Uyilo lwe-phepener-pipener yentsimbi yentsimbi ye-scail: ayifanele ihlangane kuphela kwiimfuno zomsebenzi, kodwa ayigqithi kumda ovumelekileyo womthamo wentonga ye-rod, kwaye ungagqithi umthwalo ovumelekileyo woyilo (i-270kg / ㎡). I-stafFoldang kufuneka ithathe amanyathelo okukhupha isakhiwo esipheleleyo kumacandelo.
Isiseko kunye nesiseko: Ulwakhiwo lweScansing kunye nolwakhiwo lweziseko kufuneka luphathwe ngokobunyulu bokwakha kunye neemeko zomhlaba zendawo yokwakhiwa. Ukuphakanyiswa kwesiseko se-stafFolds kufuneka ibe yi-50mm ngaphezulu komgangatho wendalo. Isiseko se-scuteding kufuneka sibe liflethi kwaye umhlaba wokubuyela umva kufuneka udibane. Isiseko okanye ipad kufuneka ibonelelwe emazantsi e-pole vele ye-vele (itipepe). I-scaffining kufuneka ixhotywe ngezibonda ezithe nkqo kwaye ezithe nkqo. Izibonda ezinamava amade kufuneka zimiselwe kwizibonda ezithe nkqo akukho ngaphezulu kwe-200mm ukusuka kwi-epitium epithalium esebenzisa i-epitium ye-angle. Ipole evuthayo ethe tye kufuneka ilungiswe kwisibonda esithe nkqo kwangoko ngaphantsi kwePole ye-Seceitudinal esebenzisa ilungelo lokuthambisa.
Iimfuneko zolwakhiwo kwizibonda ezinde ezinde ze-ixesha elide: Izibonda ezithe tye zexesha elide kufuneka zibekwe ngaphakathi kwezibonda ezithe nkqo, kwaye ubude bazo akufuneki zibe ngaphantsi kwe-3 spas. Ubude bezibonda ezinde ezinde zexesha elide kufuneka ziqhagamshelwe kusetyenziswa iifayili ze-butt, okanye ukugquma (ukugquma okugqithisileyo kufuneka kungabi ngaphantsi kwe-1m, ubude obujikelezileyo kufuneka bube ngaphantsi kwe-1mm ye-onlide ye-onlical) kunye nobubanzi be Ibhodi yokutyibilika akufuneki ibe ngaphantsi kwe-180mm. Iibhodi zokuhamba emacaleni kufuneka zilungiswe kwizibonda kumacala omabini, kwaye iibhodi ezitshitshisayo zinokugubungela bonke ububanzi bobufundisi.
Ingozi yezokhuseleko
Ukupheliswa kwesakhiwo: Ngokutsho kolandelelwano kunye nemilinganiselo yombutho wolwakhiwo, kungaphunyezwa kuphela ngemvume yesuphavayiza; Umntu ophethe icandelo lezokwakha uya kwenza isicangcatho sobuchwephesha ekunciphiseni; inkunkuma ekufudleni kunye nemiqobo esemhlabeni kufuneka isuswe; Injongo yokuphangamela i-scaffield kufuneka iphawulwe kwindawo yomsebenzi, setha iimpawu zesilumkiso okanye ucingo lendawo, kwaye unike abagcini babantwana ukuthintela abantu abangagunyaziswanga ukuba bangangeni.
Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo malunga ne-scaffield:
1) hayi izibonda ezivuthiweyo okanye ezingaphantsi;
2) Ibar encinci enqamlezileyo ayikho kwindawo ephambili;
3) umgama phakathi kwezibonda zikhulu kakhulu;
4) hayi okanye ngaphantsi kwe-scassor ixhasa;
5) Ukunqongophala konxibelelwano kunye nokulungiswa kunye nolungiso;
I-6) ipoli inqunyanyisiwe emoyeni;
I-7) skids ilahlekile okanye i-skids ayimfuneko;
8) Kukho ibhodi enye yentwasahlobo, ibhodi yentwasahlobo ayibotshwanga kwaye ilungisiwe, kwaye iProbe inde kakhulu.
Izinto ezili-14 ekufuneka uzikhumbule xa uphuwakhe isitali
1. Xa uqala ukuseka izibonda, i-brace enye ifakwe kufuneka ifakwe kuzo zonke iipakethi ezi-6 de ifakwe kwiindawo ezinokufakwa kuzo ngaphambi kokuba zisuswe ngokwemeko.
2. Iindawo zodonga zokudibanisa ziqhagamshelwe ngokudibeneyo kwaye zilungisiwe kwikholamu yekhonkrithi kunye ne-beams eneetyhubhu zentsimbi. Amalungu odonga acwangcisiweyo acwangciswa kwimeko yedayimani ngokweendawo. Zifakiwe ukuqala kwi-deitudinal ethe tyaba i-rod kumgangatho ongezantsi. Xa udonga lokudibanisa olufakiweyo, kwindawo yokwakha yecandelo, izinto zokudibanisa iingxoxo kufuneka zifakwe ngokukhawuleza emva kweepali ezithe nkqo, iipali ezithe nkqo, kwaye iipali ezithe nkqo, kwaye ezinqamlezayo ziyakhiwa apho.
3. Ii-Butt Faminers ze-Butt izibonda ezikufuphi akufuneki zibekho kwindawo enye, kwaye umphezulu wezibonda kufuneka abe ngaphezulu kwenqanaba le-parapet.
4. I-stafFoddeng kufuneka ixhotywe ngezibonda ezivuthayo. Izibonda ezinamatheko amafutshane kufuneka zilungiswe kwizibonda ezithe nkqo akukho ngaphezulu kwe-200mm ukusuka kwisiseko sisebenzisa izithuthi ze-Angle.
I-5. Izibonda ezithe tye zexesha elide kufuneka zakhiwe kwisangqa kuwo onke amacala kwaye zilungiswe kunye ne-Angle ye-Angle ye-Angle kwizibonda zangaphakathi nangaphandle. Isibonda esithe tye sexesha elide kufuneka sibekwe ngaphakathi kwiPole elithi nkqo, kwaye ubude bungabi ngaphantsi kwe-3 spans. Iirods ezinamagumbi amdaka zininzi zisetyenziswa kusetyenziswa izilonda ze-butt. I-Butt ihlelo ilungiselelwe ngendlela ecekisekayo, kwaye amalungu akufuphi ne-rod rod engafanelekanga engabekwanga kwisithuba esinye. Ukuvula i-fasttener ye-Deaner kufuneka ubuso bujonge phezulu.
I-6. Iikati ze-scsis kufuneka zakhiwe ngaxeshanye kunye nezibonda ezithe nkqo, i-WestItudinal Poles, njl. I-scrissor ye-scrissop ye-stantes span ezi nkqo, kunye ne-angle yotyekelo phakathi kwePole Ext kunye noMhlaba ngama-45 degrees. Kukho iiseti ezi-7 zeskessor races ngaphambili kweska kunye neeseti ezi-3 zeskessop emacaleni, zizonke iiseti ezingama-20. I-scrissor race yentsimbi yentsimbi kufuneka yandiswe kusetyenziswa indlela yokugqobhoza. Ubude obugqithisileyo akufuneki bube ngaphantsi kwe-1 imitha kwaye kufuneka buchazwe nge-3 ebothukayo. Umgama ukusuka kumda wekhava ye-fasttener kwisiphelo se-rod akufuneki ungabi ngaphantsi kwe-100mm. I-Scissor ye-Sciace Diagonal Bar kufuneka ilungiswe kwisiphelo esongeziweyo okanye esithe nkqo sebar ethe nkqo ethambekayo ehamba nayo ngokujikeleza iidreyini.
I-7. Xa isetyenziselwa ukupelwa, imivalo emibini emincinci isetwe kwindawo edibeneyo kwaye iboshwe ngokuqinileyo nge-wire yentsimbi.
8. I-Mue-Mesh-Mesh yokhuseleko ye-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh ye-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh ye-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh-mesh. I-mesh emnyama kufuneka ifakwe ngokukhuselekileyo kwityhubhu ye-staffold. I-mesh emnandi ekoneni igqunywe yimigca yamaplanga kwaye iboshwe ngokuqinileyo kwisibonda esithe nkqo. I-mesh ye-mesh kufuneka yoluliwe kwaye iqinile.
9. Cwangcisa umnatha we-3.2 eemitha ukusuka kumgangatho wokuqala, wamisela imivalo ethe tyaba kufutshane nesakhiwo. Umphetho wangaphakathi womnatha kunye netyhubhu ye-scaffield zimiselwe ngokuqinileyo ngaphandle kwezithuba. Xa isakhiwo sifikelela kumgangatho we-3 womgangatho, kuya kufakwa umnatha weflethi.
10. Abasebenzi bokwakha kufuneka babe ngabasebenzi abaziingcali abaye badlula kwimithetho yolawulo lobuchwephesha bobuchwephesha bobuchwephesha babasebenzi abakhethekileyo.
11. Abasebenzi bokwakha kufuneka banxibe izixhobo zokhuseleko, amabhanti esihlalo, kunye nezihlangu ezingatyibiliki.
12. Ukufakwa kwesketwe kufuneka kumiswe xa kukho imimoya enamandla yenqanaba 6 okanye ngaphezulu, inkungu, okanye imvula.
13. Umsebenzi wokwakha awuvunyelwe emva kokusela.
14. Xa kwakha i-scaffing, ucingo, kunye neempawu zesilumkiso kufuneka zimiselwe emhlabeni, kwaye abasebenzi abachongiweyo kufuneka banikwe indawo yokugcina indawo. Abangeneleli bathintelwe ngokungqongqo ukuba bangangeni.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: APR-28-2024