1. Ukuphakama kwendawo esezantsi ye-scaffield kufuneka ibe yi-50-100mm ephezulu kunendalo.
2. I-Scarneding scalfieldang-i-scaffield enomqolo omnye kuphela wezibonda ezithe nkqo kunye nesiphelo esinye se-pole esimfutshane esiphumle eludongeni.
Umqolo ophindwe kabini-i-scaffied equka imiqolo emibini ye-poles ethe nkqo kunye nezibonda ezithe nkqo kunye nethe nkqo.
I-scaf-roll scafing isetyenziselwa iiprojekthi ze-masonry. I-Masonry ifuna ukuthwala umthwalo: Ukuphosa isamente, izitena, njl.
I-scaffing ye-scafding isetyenziselwa iiprojekthi ezingafunekiyo ukubanjiswa komthwalo, ezinje ngonxweme lwangaphakathi kunye nokupeyinta.
Umqolo we-scaffield ongenayo ufuna ukuba isibonda senkxaso sixhaswe eludongeni.
Imivalo ethe tyaba ye-scaffiding enye kufuneka ibekwe kwezi ndawo zilandelayo:
① apho uyilo aluvumeli amehlo esifumelayo;
② ngaphakathi kwe-Triangles ye-60 ° phakathi kweziphelo ze-litel kunye noluhlu lwe-1/2 yelitha le-lintel;
③ Iindonga zefestile ngobubanzi obungaphantsi kwe-1m; Iindonga ezingama-120mm ezinkulu, iindonga ezithambileyo, kunye neekholamu ezimeleyo;
④ Ngaphantsi kwebhulethi okanye i-fad ye-fad kwaye ngaphakathi kwe-500mm ngasekhohlo nasekunene;
⑤ ngaphakathi kwe-200mm kumacala omabini omnyango we-Brick kunye nokuvuleka kwefestile (i-300mm ye-450mm kwiikona (i-600mm kwilitye);
⑥ Ukuzimela okanye iikholamu zesitena eziqhotyoshelweyo, iindonga zezitena ezixhonyiweyo, iindonga zebhlokhi ezenziwe, kunye nezinye iindonga ezikhanyayo;
⑦ Iindonga ze-Brick nge-Masonry Prord Backer Back engaphantsi okanye ilingana ne-M2.5.
3. I-scaffings kufuneka yakhiwe yinkqubela phambili yokwakha, kwaye ukuphakama kokukhula ngexesha elinye akuyi kudlula kumanyathelo amabini ngaphezulu koqhawulo mtshato. .
I-4.
5. Amalungu eendawo ezimbini ezikufuphi nezona zikufuphi akufuneki zisetwe kulungelelwaniso, umgama othe tyaba omatshini ongangqinelaniyo akufuneki ube ngaphezulu kwe-500mm, kunye nomgama omde.
I-6.
7. Ubude bephepha le-mustudinal ethe tye akufuneki ukuba lube ngaphantsi kwe-1m, kwaye 3 ngokujikelezayo kufuneka kubekwe kumaxesha alinganayo ukuyilungisa. Umgama ukusuka kumda weplate ye-SURTE ne-SEARTE ne-SEARTE FEN ukuya esiphelweni se-desotudinal ethe tye kangako akufuneki ibe ngaphantsi kwe-100mm.
I-8.
I-9.
I-10. Kwi-scaf-scaffold scalfold, ubude bobude obuvela kwelinye icala lodonga akufuneki ukuba bube ngaphezulu kwe-0.4 amaxesha abekiweyo ubuncinci beendawo ezimbini, kwaye akufuneki zibe ngaphezulu kwe-500mm.
11. Esona sithuba siphezulu semivalo ethe tyaba kwizixhobo ezingenamsebenzi kwi-commant yokusebenza akufuneki ibe nkulu kune-1/2 yomgama omde.
12. Iibhodi zensimbi ezinesitampu zensimbi, iibhodi zokhuni zomthi, i-bamboo yomtya wokufaka iibhodi ezintathu ezigqithileyo. Xa ubude beBhodi ye-Scaffining bungaphantsi kwe-2m, imivalo emibini ethe tyaba inokusetyenziselwa inkxaso, kodwa iziphelo ezibini zeBhodi yokuFumanisa kufuneka zithembeke.
13. Xa iibhodi ze-sca kit-joyikiwe zaza zayibeka iflethi, imivalo emibini ethe tyaba mayibekwe kumalungu. Ulwandiso lwangaphandle lweBhodi ye-Scaffielda kufuneka ibe li-130-150mm, kunye nenani lobude bobude bodwa kwiibhodi ezimbini ze-stafFold akufuneki zibe mkhulu kune-300mm; Xa iibhodi zescreyiding zigqunywe kwaye zibiwe, amalungu amele axhaswe kwiindawo ezithe tyaba, kwaye ubude obugqithisileyo akufuneki bube ngaphantsi kwe-200mmm, kwaye ubude bezinto ezithe tyaba akufuneki zibe ngaphantsi kwe-100mm.
I-14. Intonga enesitayile ye-deitudinal kufuneka ilungiswe kwintonga ethe nkqo kumgama ongaphezulu kwe-200mm ukusuka kwi-7mm ukusuka kumphezulu osisiseko ngesantya esifanelekileyo. Intonga ethe tyaba ethe tye kufuneka ilungiswe kwintonga ethe nkqo kufutshane nezantsi kwentonga ye-cheitudinal enesithambiso esinendawo yokuhamba.
15. Xa isiseko sepoli esithe nkqo asikokuphakama esifanayo, isibonda esithe nkqo kwindawo ephezulu kufuneka sandiswe kwisikhundla esisezantsi. Izithuba ezibini kufuneka zimiselwe kwiPole nkqo, kwaye ukuphakama komehluko akufuneki zibe mkhulu kune-1m. Umgama ukusuka kwi-vele ye-vele ye-vele ngaphezulu kwethambeka ukuya kwithambeka akufuneki lingaphantsi kwe-500mm.
16. Ngaphandle kwenqanaba eliphezulu lomaleko oPhezulu, ulwandiso lwe-pole oluthe nkqo lunokubhukuqwa, kwaye udibaniso lwezinye iindawo kunye namanyathelo kufuneka uqhagamshelwe kwizilonda ze-butt. Abafakeli be-butt kwizibonda ezithe nkqo kufuneka babethelelwe, kwaye amalungu eendawo ezimbini ezikufuphi ezikufuphi akufuneki zibekwe kulungelelwaniso. Umgama phakathi kwamalungu amabini akufuphi nayiphi na enye indawo ethe tye kulungelelwaniso kwindawo ephezulu engaphantsi kwe-500mm; Umgama ukusuka embindini weNtlawulo nganye kwiNdalo ePhakamileyo akufuneki ibe ngaphezulu kwe-1/3 yomgama wenyathelo. Ubude obugqithisileyo akufuneki bube ngaphantsi kwe-1m, kwaye kufuneka buchazwe ngaphandle kwe-2 ejikelezayo. Umgama ukusuka kumda wekhava ye-fasttener kwisiphelo se-rod akufuneki ungabi ngaphantsi kwe-100mm.
17. Amaqhina odonga kufuneka asetwa kwiziphelo zombini ze-scafldels evulekileyo. Isithuba esithe nkqo sendlela yodonga akufuneki ukuba sibe sikhulu kunobude besakhiwo, kwaye akufuneki sibe ngaphezulu kwe-4m. .
I-18. Zombini iziphelo ze-scaffiel-verbang pieffield kufuneka ixhotywe nge-the ficuonal braini
19. Ukungatshati kunye nokuntywila kabini ukuphakama kwe-24m kufuneka ixhotywe nge-stissors i-stic screen kwiziphelo zecala eliphezulu, imbombo kunye ne-theaded ephakathi engadlulanga ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu.
I-20. Umqolo wokugqibela we-Scaffieldang kunye nobude obuyi-24m okanye ngaphezulu baya kuxhotyiswa ngesikere brace ngokuqhubekayo kuyo yonke indawo engaphandle.
21. Xa i-sca yamiselwa nje, kuba amaqhina odonga engazange acwangciswe, ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwespati, i-space i-6 i-scans), esinye isiphelo sensimbile kwindima ejikelezayo emhlabeni ukuze sidlale indima yokuxhasa. Ingashenxiswa kuphela ngokwemeko emva kokuba kufakwe i-wodonga.
22. Ukupheliswa kwesakhiwo:
1) Yenza umaleko ngomaleko ukusuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi.
2) Amagqabantshintshi odonga ahlukaniswe ngumaleko ngokulala kunye namacandelo, kwaye ukuphakama komehluko akufuneki kube ngaphezulu kwamanyathelo ama-2. Ukuba inkulu kune-2 amanyathelo, kufuneka kufakelwe amaqhina ongezelelweyo.
3) Ukuphosa umhlaba akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo.
23. Ukuhlolwa kunye nokwamkelwa kokukhuphela:
1) ngaphambi kokuba kugqitywe isiseko kwaye kwakhiwa isakhelo.
2) Emva kokuphakama kwe-6-8m.
3) Ngaphambi kokuba umthwalo usetyenziswe kwi-subser esebenzayo.
4) Emva komoya onamandla wenqanaba 6 okanye ngaphezulu, imvula enkulu, kunye ne-freeze-chitha shaw.
I-5) emva kokufikelela ukuphakama koyilo.
I-6) ngaphandle kwenkonzo ngaphezulu kwenyanga enye.
24. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwesakhiwo:
1) ingaba useto kunye nokunxibelelana kweentonga, iinxalenye zokudibanisa udonga, iinkxaso, kunye neetrato zokuvula ucango zihlangabezana neemfuno,
2) ingaba kukho ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi kwisiseko, nokuba isiseko sikhululekile, nokuba isibonda esithe nkqo siyamiswa, nokuba i-bolts ye-fadtener ikhululekile,
3) ingaba umqolo ophindwe kabini kunye nobubanzi obugcweleyo ngaphezulu kwe-24m kunye nenkxaso-mali epheleleyo yenkxaso engaphezulu kwe-20m, indawo yokuhlala kunye nokuhamba kunye nokuhamba kweendawo ezithe tyaba zifezekisile iimfuno,
4) ingaba amanyathelo okhuseleko okhuseleko akhoyo,
5) ingaba iphelile.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-DEX-10 ukuya kwi-1024