Idizayini ye-Textener-Type Insimbi Scaffolding Scaffolding: Akumele ihlangabezane nezidingo zokusebenza, kepha ungangeqi umkhawulo ovumelanayo wesikhundla sokuthwala amaRod, futhi ungangeqi umthwalo ovunyelwayo wokwakheka (270kg / ㎡). I-scaffolding kufanele ithathe izinyathelo zokulayisha isimo esiphelele ezigabeni.
Isisekelo Nesisekelo: I-Scaffolding Foundation kanye nokwakhiwa kwesisekelo kumele kusingathwe ngokuya ngokuphakama kokwakhiwa kwe-scaffolding kanye nezimo zenhlabathi zendawo yokwenziwa. Ukuphakama kwesizinda sokuphamba kufanele kube ngu-50mm phezulu kunesitezi semvelo. Isisekelo sokubopha i-scaffolding kumele sibe isicaba futhi inhlabathi ye-backfall kumele ihlanganiswe. Isisekelo noma i-pad kufanele kunikezwe ezansi kwesigxobo ngasinye mpo (ama-stripe). I-scaffolding kumele ifakwe izigxobo eziqonde mpo nasezivundlile. Izigxobo zokushanela ezinde kufanele zilungiswe ezinhlangeni eziqonde mpo zingabi ngaphezu kwe-200mm kude ne-epithelium eyisisekelo esebenzisa ama-fasteners alungile. Isigxobo esivundile sokushanela kufanele silungiswe esigxotsheni esithe mpo ngokushesha ngokushesha ngaphansi kwesigxobo esisheshayo esisetshenziswayo usebenzisa ama-fasteners alungile.
Izidingo zesakhiwo zezigxobo ezivundlile ezivundlile: Izigxobo ezivundlile ezivundlile kufanele zibekwe ngaphakathi kwezigxobo ezithe mpo, futhi ubude bazo akufanele bube ngaphansi kwezikhala ezi-3. Ubude bezindawo ezivundlile ezivundlile kufanele zixhunywe kusetshenziswa ama-butt fasteners, noma ukugcwala (ukugcwala kufanele kuhambisane: futhi ama-fasteners ajikelezayo azosethwa ngaphansi kwe-1m, futhi ama-fasteners okugcina kufanele abe ngaphansi kwe-100mm) futhi ububanzi bebhodi le-skirting akufanele bube ngaphansi kuno-180mm. Amabhodi wokushushuluza ezinhlangothini kufanele alungiswe ezigxotsheni ezinhlangothini zombili, futhi amabhodi wokushushuluza okuguqukayo kufanele amboze ububanzi bonke bokuswakama.
Izingozi Zokuphepha ze-scaffolding
Ukudilizwa kokushiswa kwe-scaffolding: Ngokusho kokulandelana kwezinyathelo nezinyathelo zokuklanywa kwenhlangano yokwakha, kungasetshenziswa kuphela ngemvume yomphathi; Umuntu ophethe iyunithi yokwakha uzokwenza isithangami sezobuchwepheshe ekuqubuleni; imfucumfucu ku-scaffolding kanye nezingqinamba emhlabathini kufanele isuswe; Inhloso yokuqeda amandla scaffolding kumele imakwe endaweni yokusebenza, setha izimpawu zokusebenza noma ukusetha indawo, bese ubela abagadi ukuvimba abantu abangagunyaziwe ukuthi bangene.
Izinkinga ezijwayelekile nge-On-Site Scaffolding:
1) Azikho izigxobo ezingaphansi noma ezingaphansi;
2) i-crossbar encane ayikho kwi-node enkulu;
3) Ibanga phakathi kwezigxobo likhulu kakhulu;
4) cha noma ngaphansi kweScissor esekela;
5) Ukuntuleka kokuxhumeka nokulungiswa kokulungiswa;
6) Isigxobo simisiwe emoyeni;
7) ama-skids alahlekile noma ama-skid awadingeki;
8) Kukhona i-Springboard eyodwa, i-Springboard ayiboshelwa futhi ihlelwe, futhi i-probe yinde kakhulu.
Izinto ezi-14 okufanele ukhumbule lapho kwakhiwa imichilo
1. Lapho uqala ukusula izigxobo, kufanele kufakwe i-brace eyodwa njalo nge-6
2 Izingxenye zodonga ezixhumayo zihlelwe ngesimo sedayimane ngokuya ngezendlalelo. Zifakiwe ukuqala kusuka endodeni yokuqala evundlile evundlile esitezi phansi. Lapho udonga oluxhumeka lufakiwe, endaweni yokwakha yengxenye, izingxenye zokuxhuma odongeni kufanele zifakwe ngokushesha ngemuva kwezigxobo eziqondile, izigxobo ezivundlile, nezigxobo ezivundlile ezivundlile zisungulwa lapho.
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4. I-scaffolding kumele ifakwe izigxobo ezishanela. Izigxobo zokushanela ezinde kufanele zilungiswe ezinhlangeni eziqonde mpo zingabi ngaphezu kwe-200mm kude nesisekelo usebenzisa ama-fasteners alungile.
I-5 Isigxobo esivundlile se-Longitudinal kufanele sibekwe ngaphakathi kwesigxobo esithe mpo, futhi ubude bekungafanele bube ngaphansi kwama-spans ama-3. Izinduku ezinde ezivundlile zinwetshwa kusetshenziswa ama-butt fasteners. I-Butt Fasteners ihlelwe ngendlela emangazayo, futhi amalunga aseduzane naseduzane akufanele ahlelwe endaweni efanayo. Ukuvulwa kwe-fastener ehlekisayo kufanele kubhekane phezulu.
I-6 Isiketi sibopha izigxobo ezingama-7 mpo, kanye ne-angle ethambekele phakathi kwesigxobo esithambekele nomhlabathi ngama-degree angama-45. Kunamasethi ayi-7 eScissor Brace ngaphambili kwe-scaffold nama-3 amasethi eScissor Braces ezinhlangothini, amasethi angama-20. Ipayipi lensimbi le-Scissor Brace kufanele linwetshwe kusetshenziswa indlela yokugcwala. Ubude obugcwele kakhulu akufanele bube ngaphansi kwemitha engu-1 futhi kufanele bulungiswe ngama-fasteners amathathu ajikelezayo. Ibanga elisuka emaphethelweni esimbozo se-fastender se-End kulokhu okuqedwa kwenduku akufanele kube ngaphansi kwe-100mm. Ibha ye-diagonal ye-Scissor Brace kufanele ilungiswe emphethweni owengeziwe noma ibha mpo ye-transververver evundlile ibha ehambisana nayo ngokujikeleza ama-fasteners.
7. Amapulangwe athukisayo kumele afakwe ngokuphelele futhi amabhodi kufanele asondele komunye nomunye. Lapho kusetshenziswa ama-docking, imigoqo emibili emincane isethwe ngokuhlangana futhi iboshwe ngokuqinile ngocingo lwensimbi.
8 I-mesh eminyene kufanele iboshwe ngokuphephile ku-tube yokubopha. I-mesh emnyama ekhoneni iboshwe ngemichilo yokhuni futhi iboshwe ngokuqinile esigxotsheni esithe mpo. I-mesh eminyene kufanele yelule ifulethi futhi iqine.
9. Setha amamitha ayi-3,2 ama-3.2 kude nesitezi sokuqala, bese usetha imigoqo evundlile eduze kwesakhiwo. Umkhawulo wangaphakathi wenethi ne-scaffolding tube ilungiswe ngokuqinile ngaphandle kwezikhala. Lapho isakhiwo sifinyelela izimbambo zaphansi ze-3, zizofakwa i-flat.
10. Abasebenzi be-Erection kumele babe ngabasebenzi abasebenza kahle abadlule imithetho yokulawulwa kokuphepha kwezobuchwepheshe kwabasebenzi abakhethekile.
11. Abasebenzi abakwa-Erectectect kumele bagqoke izigqoko zokuphepha, amabhande esihlalo, nezicathulo ezingezona ezisele.
12. Ukuqalwa kwe-scaffolding kufanele kumiswe lapho kunemimoya enamandla ye-Level 6 noma ngaphezulu, inkungu, noma imvula.
13. Umsebenzi wokwakha awuvunyelwe ngemuva kokuphuza.
14. Lapho kusungulwa imichilo, uthango, kanye nezimpawu eziyisixwayiso kufanele kusethwe emhlabathini, futhi abasebenzi abaqokiwe kufanele babelwe ukuqapha isiza. Abangenzi abasebenzi anqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukungena.
Isikhathi Seposi: APR-28-2024