Iziphi izindlela zokuvikelwa zokuphepha ze-scaffolding? Eqinisweni, kunezingozi ezithile zokuphepha ngaphakathi kwesilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kwe-scaffolding, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka kakhulu ukusebenzisa ukugcotshwa kahle. Ukusetshenziswa okufanele kwe-scaffolding kungagcina isikhathi esiningi nemali. Wonke umuntu udinga ukuqaphela ukuphepha kwabasebenzi. . Ngakho-ke yiziphi izindlela zokuvikelwa zokuphepha ze-scaffolding?
Izindlela Zokuvikelwa Kwezokuphepha Zokuvimbela
1. Akukho Guarderail efakiwe
Ukuwa kwathiwa kuswele ama-Guardrails, ukufakwa okungafanele kogada, kanye nokwehluleka ukusebenzisa amasistimu wokuboshwa komuntu siqu lapho kudingeka. I-EN1004 Standard idinga ukusetshenziswa kwamadivayisi alwa nokuwa lapho ukuphakama okusebenzayo kufinyelela kumamitha ayi-1 noma ngaphezulu. Ukuntuleka kokusetshenziswa okufanele kweplatifomu yomsebenzi we-scaffolding kungenye isizathu sokuhla. Noma nini lapho ukuphakama okuphezulu noma phansi kwedlula imitha eyi-1, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa ama-ladders okuphepha, imibhoshongo yezitebhisi, ama-ramp kanye nezinye izindlela zokufinyelela. Ngaphambi kokuqalisa ukuqina, izindlela zokufinyelela kufanele zinqunywe, futhi abasebenzi akumele bavunyelwe ukukhwela ekusekelweni ngokuvundlile noma ngokuqondile.
2. I-scaffold yawa
Ukusungulwa okulungile kwe-scaffolding kubalulekile ukuvikela le nor Ngaphambi kokufaka ubakaki, kufanele kubhekwe izici eziningi. Isisindo esizodingeka sisikengelwe yi-scaffold sifaka phakathi i-scaffold uqobo, isisindo sezinto zokwakha kanye nabasebenzi, kanye nokuqina kwesisekelo.
Ukubaluleka kwezikhulu zokuphepha ezihlasela ama-scaffolding: ochwepheshe abangahlela phambili banganciphisa amathuba okulimala. Kodwa-ke, lapho ekhethwe, eshukumisayo noma ekhipha ukudicilela phansi, kufanele kube nesikhulu sezokuphepha, esaziwa nangokuthi umphathi we-scaffolding. Isikhulu sezokuphepha kufanele sihlole ukugcotshwa nsuku zonke ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isakhiwo sihlala sisesimweni esiphephile. Ukwakhiwa okungalungile kungadala ukuthi isikena sihlale ngokuphelele noma izingxenye ziwe, zombili ezibulalayo.
3. Umthelela wezinto zokwakha eziwayo
Abasebenzi abaseScaffoldold akusibo bodwa abahlushwa izingozi ezihlobene nokuvalwa. Abantu abaningi balimala noma babulawa ngenxa yokuthi bashaywe ngezinto zokwenziwa noma amathuluzi aphonswe epulatifomu evuthayo. Lababantu kumele bavikeleke ezintweni eziwayo. Amabhodi e-Scaffold (amabhodi wesiketi) noma amanetha angafakwa kwipulatifomu yomsebenzi ukuvikela lezi zinto ukuthi zingaweli emhlabathini noma ezindaweni ezisebenzayo ngezindawo eziphansi. Enye inketho ukwakha okuvinjelwe umgwaqo ukuvimba abantu ukuthi bahambe ngaphansi kweplatifomu yomsebenzi.
4. Umsebenzi Ophilayo
Ukuthuthukisa uhlelo lomsebenzi. Isikhulu sezokuphepha siqinisekisa ukuthi ayikho ingozi kagesi ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwe-scaffolding. Ibanga phakathi kwe-scaffolding kanye nengozi kagesi kufanele okungenani ibe ngamamitha ayi-2. Uma leli banga lingenakugcinwa, inkampani yamandla kufanele inqume ingozi noma ihlukanise kahle ingozi. Ukuhlanganiswa phakathi kwenkampani yamandla kanye nokuqamba inkampani / ukusebenzisa i-scaffolting akumele kuqedwe ngokweqile.
Amaphoyinti asemqoka wokuvimbela kanye nezindlela zokulawula zezingozi ezine ezinkulu ze-scaffolding:
Lapho ukuphakama okusebenzayo kufinyelela amamitha ayi-2 noma ngaphezulu, ukuvikelwa okuwela kuyadingeka.
Nikeza ukufinyelela okulungile ku-scaffold, futhi ungavumeli abasebenzi ukuthi bakhuphuke nge-brace ye-cross ngokunyakaza okuvundlile noma okuthe mpo.
Lapho kwakha, ukuhambisa noma ukuqeda ukuklanywa, umphathi we-scaffolding kumele abe khona futhi kufanele ahlolwe nsuku zonke. Setha izithiyo ukuvikela abantu ukuthi bahambe ngaphansi kwesikhulumi somsebenzi, babeke izimpawu zokuxwayisa abantu abaseduze.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-18-2021