Izinto eziyishumi zokwamukelwa kokubopha

Okokuqala, kufanele kwamukelwe nini ukwamukelwa?
Ukuqunjelwa kufanele kwamukelwe kulezi zigaba ezilandelayo
1) Ngemuva kokuthi isisekelo sesiphothuliwe kwathi ngaphambi kokuba kumiswe uhlaka.
2) Ngemuva kwesinyathelo sokuqala sokwehla okukhulu nokuphakathi nendawo, kwakhiwa i-crossbar enkulu.
3) Ngemuva kokuphakama ngakunye okungu-6 ~ 8m.
4) ngaphambi kokuba umthwalo usetshenziselwe indawo esebenzayo.
5) Ngemuva kokufinyelela ukuphakama kwe-Design
6) Ngemuva kokuhlangana nemimoya ye-Level 6 noma ngaphezulu noma imvula enkulu, nangemva kwendawo yendawo eqandisiwe.
7) Ngemuva kokungasebenzi isikhathi esingaphezu kwenyanga eyodwa.
8) ngaphambi kokubhidliza.

Okwesibili, izinto eziyi-10 zokwamukelwa kokubopha
① Isisekelo nesisekelo
② Drainage DICTH
③ pad kanye nokuxhaswa okuphansi
④ induku eshanela
⑥ ibhodi yokubopha
⑦ Ukuxhumeka odongeni
⑤ Umzimba omkhulu
Ukwesekwa kweScissor
⑨ phezulu nezinyathelo eziphansi
⑩ Izinyathelo zokulwa nokuwa

Okwesithathu, izinto eziyi-10 zokuvuma ukwamukelwa
1. Isisekelo nesisekelo
1) Ukuthi ukwakhiwa kwesisekelo se-scaffolding foundation kanye nesisekelo kubalwe ngokuya ngemithetho efanelekile ngokususelwa ekuphakameni kokuphakama kwendawo kanye nezimo zenhlabathi zendawo yokwenziwa.
2) Ukuthi isisekelo sokuphambana nesisekelo siyahlanganiswa.
3) Ukuthi isisekelo sokuphamba esitsheni siyisicaba.
4) Noma ngabe kukhona ukunqwabelana kwamanzi kusisekelo esivuselayo nesisekelo.
2. I-drainage ditch
1) Susa futhi uvelele imfucumfucu esizeni se-scaffolding, bese wenza ama-drainage angahlelwanga.
2) Ibanga phakathi komsele wamanzi kanye nomugqa ongaphandle wezigxobo zokuphamba kufanele kube mkhulu kune-500mm.
3) Ububanzi bomsele wedeshi buphakathi kuka-200mm no-350mm, futhi ukujula kuphakathi kuka-150mm no-300mm.
4) Iqoqo lamanzi kahle (600mmx600mmx1200mm) kufanele isethwe ekugcineni komgodi ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi amanzi emgodini akhishwa ngesikhathi.
3. Amaphakethe namabakaki angaphansi
1) Ukwemukelwa kwama-scaffolding pads nakumakakati angezansi kunqunywa ngokuya ngokuphakama kanye nokulayisha kwe-scaffolding.
2) Ukucaciswa kwe-Pad kwe-scaffolding ngezansi kwe-24m
3) Ubukhulu besigaxa esingezansi sokwehla umthwalo othwala umthwalo ngaphezulu kwe-24m kumele libalwe ngokuqinile.
4) Ibakaki elingezansi elingezansi kufanele libekwe enkabeni ye-pad.
5) Ububanzi be-scaffolding wansiting bracket ngeke bube ngaphansi kwe-100mm futhi ubukhulu ngeke bube ngaphansi kwe-5mm.
4. Induku eshanela
1) Induku eshanela kufanele ixhunywe esigxotsheni esithe mpo, futhi induku eshanela kufanele ingaxhunyiwe kwinduku eshanela.
2) Umehluko wokuphakama ovundlile wenduku eshanela ngeke ube mkhulu kune-1m, futhi ibanga ukusuka emthambekeni ngeke kube ngaphansi kwe-0.5m.
3) Induku ekhukhula ende izolungiswa esigxotsheni esiqonde mpo kude kungabi ngaphezu kwe-200mm kusuka ku-epidermis eyisisekelo nge-fastener elungile.
4) Induku evundlile kufanele isungulwe esigxotsheni esime mpo eduze kwenduku ekhukhuzayo ende enesivinini esilungile.
5. Umzimba oyinhloko
1) Ukwamukelwa komzimba omkhulu we-scaffolting kubalwa ngokuya ngezidingo zokwakha. Isibonelo, ukuhlukaniswa kwezikhala phakathi kwezigxobo eziqonde mpo ze-scaffoldolding ejwayelekile kumele kube ngaphansi kwe-2m, izikhala phakathi kwezigxobo ezivundlile kufanele zibe ngaphansi kwe-1,8m, futhi izikhala phakathi kwezigxobo ezivundlile kufanele zibe ngaphansi kwe-2m. Ukuphanga okuvuthayo isakhiwo kumele kwamukelwe ngokuya ngezidingo zokubalwa.
2) Ukuphambuka okuthe mpo kwesigxobo mpo kuzosetshenziswa ngokuya ngemininingwane esethebeni 8.2.4 of technical scaffolding scaffolding Scaffolding Scaffolding yokwakha i-JGJ130-2011.
3) Lapho kunwetshwa izigxobo ezivuthiwe, ngaphandle kwenhla phezulu, amalunga ezinye izingqimba nezinyathelo kufanele axhumeke nge-butt fasterers. Amalunga ohlaka lwe-scaffolding kufanele anyakaze: amalunga ezinhlamvu ezimbili eziseduze akufanele abekwe ekuvumelaniseni okufanayo noma span; ibanga elivundlile phakathi kwamalunga amabili asondelene nokuvumelanisa okuhlukile noma ama-spans ahlukile akufanele abe ngaphansi kwama-500mm; ibanga ukusuka enkabeni yokujoyina ngakunye kuya endaweni enkulu eseduze akufanele ibe nkulu kune-1/3 yebanga elide; Ubude be-LAP akufanele bube ngaphansi kwama-1m, kanti ama-fasteners ajikelezayo amathathu kufanele abekwe ngezikhathi ezithile ezilinganayo. Ibanga ukusuka emaphethelweni wesembozo se-fastender sokugcina kuze kube sekupheleni kwesigxobo esivundlile se-Longitudinal Volontal akufanele kube ngaphansi kwe-100mm. Ku-Double-Pole Scaffolding, ukuphakama kwesigxobo sesibili ngeke kube ngaphansi kwezinyathelo ezi-3, kanti ubude bepayipi lensimbi ngeke bube ngaphansi kuka-6m.
4) Ibha le-crossbar encane le-scaffolding kufanele isethwe ekuxhumaneni kwebha mpo kanye ne-crossbar enkulu futhi kufanele ixhunywe kubha mpo nge-fastener elungile. Lapho esezingeni lokusebenza elisebenzayo, kufanele kufakwe i-crossbar encane phakathi kwezindawo ezimbili ukuze uthwale futhi udlulise umthwalo ebhodini lokuphamba. I-crossbar encane kufanele ilungiswe nge-fastener ye-angle elungile futhi ilungiselelwe kubha evundlile evundlile.
5) Ama-fasteners kumele asetshenziswe ngokunengqondo ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kohlaka, futhi akumele afakwe esikhundleni noma asetshenziswe kabi. Ama-fasteners aqhekekile akumele asetshenziswe kufreyimu.