Izidingo zokwakha ze-scaffolding

1. Izigxobo ezihleliwe
Yingxenye esemqoka ye-scaffolding, induku enkulu ethwala amandla, kanye nengxenye ebhekele ukudlulisa nokuthwala amandla. Isikhala se-Pole Spacesing kufanele sibekwe ngokulinganayo futhi akufanele sibe sikhulu kunesikhala se-design, uma kungenjalo, umthamo wokuthwala isigxobo uzoncishiswa. Ukwakhiwa kwesigxobo kufanele ahlangabezane nezidingo ezilandelayo:
1) Isisekelo noma i-pad kufanele isethwe ezansi kwesigxobo ngasinye (lapho kumiswa isikena esisekelweni sikakhonkolo sesakhiwo sokwakha esihlala njalo, isisekelo noma i-pad ngaphansi kwesigcawu kungenzeka singabeki ngokuya ngesimo).
2) I-scaffolding kumele ifakwe izinduku ezikhukhulayo ezinde futhi eziguqukayo. Induku ekhukhula ende kufanele ilungiswe esigxotsheni esikude esingadluli kwa-200mm kusuka phansi kwepayipi lensimbi eline-fastener yensimbi elungile. Induku eguqukayo eguqukayo kufanele futhi ilungiswe esigxotsheni esiseduze kwenduku ekhukhuzayo ende enesivinini esilungile.
3) Isigxobo kumele sixhumeke ngokuthembekile esakhiweni esinodonga odongeni.
4) Lapho isisekelo se-pole singekho ekuphakameni okufanayo, induku ende yokushanela esimweni esiphakeme kufanele idluliselwe esimweni esiphansi ngama-spans amabili futhi isungulwe esigxotsheni, futhi umehluko wokuphakama akufanele ube mkhulu kune-1m. Ibanga ukusuka e-axis yesigxobo esime mpo ngaphezulu komthambeka emthambekeni akufanele kube ngaphansi kwama-500mm, futhi ibanga lesinyathelo sengqimba engezansi ye-scaffolding akufanele kube ngaphezulu kwe-2m.
5) Ngaphandle kwesinyathelo esiphezulu sesendlalelo esiphezulu, amalunga wesendlalelo ngasinye nesinyathelo kufanele axhumeke nge-butt fasterers. I-butt Joint ingathuthukisa umthamo wokuthwala. Umthamo we-butt ohlanganyelwe yizikhathi eziyi-2.14 ezinkulu kunalezo zokweqa. Ngakho-ke, lapho udala izigxobo, unaka ubude bezigxobo. Isigxobo esiphezulu sesigxelelo esiphezulu esiphezulu sibhekisa esigxotsheni esiphezulu sesikhulumela
I-6) Ingxenye engenhla yesigxobo kufanele ihlale iphakeme ku-1.5m iphakeme kunesendlalelo sokusebenza futhi ivikelwe. Ingaphezulu lesigxobo kufanele libe ngaphezulu kwesikhumba esingaphezulu se-parapet kanye ne-1.5M ephakeme kunesikhumba esingaphezulu se-eveve.
7) Ukunwetshwa kanye ne-butt okuhlanganisiwe kwezigxobo ezivuthiwe kuzohlangabezana nalezi zidingo ezilandelayo:
① I-butt ehlanganisiwe ama-fasteners ezigxotsheni azohlelwa ngendlela emangazayo; Amalunga ezinhlangothini ezimbili eziseduze ngeke ahlelwe ekuvumelanisweni, kanye nebanga phakathi kwamahlangani amabili ahlukaniswe yisigxobo esisodwa ekuvumelanisweni okuqondile kungabi ngaphansi kwe-500mm; Ibanga ukusuka enkabeni yokujoyina ngakunye kuya endaweni enkulu ngeke kube mkhulu kune-1/3 yebanga lesinyathelo.
Ubude be-LAP ngeke bube ngaphansi kwe-1m, futhi buzolungiswa ngokungaphansi kwama-fasteners ama-2 ajikelezayo, kanye nebanga ukusuka emaphethelweni wepuleti yesembozo se-Feltener esiseqemini ngeke kube ngaphansi kwe-100mm.

2. Imigoqo evundlile evundlile ye-scaffolding
1) ibanga lesinyathelo lemigoqo ende evundlile ngeke idlule ku-1.8m;
2) Izosethwa ohlangothini lwangaphakathi lwesigxobo, nobude bayo bungabi ngaphansi kwezipani ezi-3;
3) Imigoqo ende evundlile izoxhunywa noma ihlolwe yi-butt ehlanganisiwe i-fasteners.
①Usukuma, ama-fastener ahamba ngemigoqo emide kakhulu kufanele ahlelwe ngokuhlukile. Amalunga emigoqo emibili esondelene namakhambi avundlile akufanele asethwe ekuvumelaniseni okufanayo noma span. Ibanga elivundlile phakathi kwamalunga amabili asondelene nama-asynchronous noma ama-spans ahlukene akufanele abe ngaphansi kwama-500mm; Ibanga ukusuka enkabeni yokujoyina ngakunye kuya endaweni enkulu eseduze akufanele kube mkhulu kune-1/3 yebanga elide.
Ubude be-LAP akufanele bube ngaphansi kwama-1m, kanti ama-fasteners ajikelezayo amathathu kufanele abekwe ngezikhathi ezithile ezilinganayo. Ibanga kusuka emaphethelweni wepuleti yesembozo se-fasterer sokugcina kuze kube sekupheleni kwebha yokugcina evundlile akufanele ibe ngaphansi kwe-100mm.
Lapho besebenzisa amabhodi ensimbi esiteqiwe, amabhodi okuvuna ngokhuni, namabha e-bamboo scaffolding board, imigoqo ende evundlile kufanele isetshenziswe njengezinkolelo zemigoqo evundlile evundlile futhi ihlelwe imigoqo eqondile enezithelo eziqondile. Qhafaza >> Ukulanda kwamahhala kwezinto zokwakha ubunjiniyela
Lapho besebenzisa amabhodi e-bamboo uthango scaffolting board, imigoqo ende evundlile kufanele ilungiswe imigoqo evundlile evundlile nge-fasters elungile futhi kufanele ihlelwe ngezikhathi ezilinganayo, futhi izikhala akufanele zibe zinkulu kune-400mm.

3. Imigoqo evundlile ye-scaffolding
1) Ibha evundlile kufanele isethwe endaweni enkulu, eboshwe ngama-fasteners alungile, futhi ivinjelwe ngokuphelele ekususwe. Ibanga eliphakathi phakathi kwama-fastener amabili angesokudla endaweni eyinhloko akufanele abe mkhulu kune-150mm. Emugqeni okhule kabili, ubude bokunwebeka bokuphela kodonga akufanele ludlule ku-0.4 lb futhi akufanele kube lukhulu kune-500mm.
2) Imigoqo evundlile ezindaweni ezingezona eziphambili ku-ungqimba osebenzayo kufanele isethwe ngezikhathi ezithile ezilinganayo ngokuya ngezidingo zokusekela amabhodi okususa, futhi isikhala esiphezulu akufanele sibe yibanga le-1/2 lebanga elide.
3) Uma usebenzisa amabhodi e-scaffolding e-scaffolding, amabhodi okuvutha ngokhuni, nama-bamboo scaffolding board, zombili izinhlangothi zemigoqo evundlile yomugqa ovundlile kufanele ilungiswe emigoqweni evundlile ye-angles; Elinye isiphetho sebha elivundlile le-scaffolding eyodwa-linye kufanele lilungiswe kubha evundlile elivundlile eline-fastener ye-angle-angle, futhi elinye ubude kufanele lifakwe odongeni, futhi ubude bokufaka kufanele bube ngaphansi kwe-180mm.
4) Uma usebenzisa amabhodi okuqamba ama-bamboo scaffolding, zombili izinhlangothi zemigoqo evundlile yomugqa ovundlile kufanele ilungiswe imigoqo emile enezinto eziqondile ezinama-fasteners alungile; Elinye isiphetho sebha elivundlile le-scaffolding eyodwa-linye kufanele lilungiswe kubha mpo nge-fasteners ye-angles, futhi elinye ukuphela kufanele lifakwe odongeni ubude bokufaka obungaphansi kuka-180mm.