Okokuqala, ukwakheka kwe-General Scaffolding
Udonga lwangaphandle oludongeni lwangaphandle lwakhiwa ngemigqa ephindwe kabili ye-φ48 amapayipi ensimbi athukayo kanye nama-fasteners awo wokuxhuma. Ngokuya ngezingxenye ezahlukahlukene, kwakhiwa emhlabathini nangaphezulu kwesitezi esingaphansi. Ngaphambi kokuqalisa kusuka phezulu kwesitezi esingaphansi, phezulu kwesisekelo kufanele kumbozwe ngenhlabathi. Ngaphambi kokwakhiwa, inhlabathi yasemuva phansi kufanele ihlanganiswe futhi amaphakethe kumele abekwe. Ingxenye engezansi yophahla lwensimbi yensimbi kufanele ifakwe ezigcawini zokhuni. Ungqimba ngalunye lwe-scaffoldolding ludinga ukuqiniswa ngamathayela avundlile eceleni kwendlela ephakeme. Indlela ukungcwaba amapayipi ensimbi amafushane ezinhlakeni zozimele zangaphandle zesendlalelo ngasinye sesakhiwo, cishe nge-20cm ngaphezulu kwesitezi, ngesikhala esingu-3.0m, bese usebenzisa amapayipi amafushane ukuxhuma amapayipi ensimbi angcwatshwe ngaphambili. Ukwakhiwa kwe-scaffolding kufanele kwakhiwe phezulu njengoba kwakhiwa isakhiwo phezulu, futhi kumele kube njalo u-3.0m ngaphezulu kwesakhiwo sesakhiwo (ie ukuphakama kwesiteji esisodwa) ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha ngesikhathi sokwakha. Ingqimba yemichilo yama-bamboo kufanele ifakwe kuma-racks angaphandle e-scaffolding kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ezine zesakhiwo, futhi ungqimba lwemichilo enemibala kufanele lufakwe ngaphandle kwe-bamboo strips ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwabasebenzi bezokwakha izisebenzi. Ukulandela ukulandelana kwezokwakha: Ukubeka indawo nokubeka imigqa kubeka indawo yokushanela endaweni evuthayo ye-pole isisekelo sokuxhaswa ngesikhafu esivundlile bese usetha isikhafu esivundlile sesetha i-Whendant Point Point nge-Scaffolding Absough.
Okwesibili, ukwakhiwa kokuqunjelwa ezingxenyeni ezikhethekile
Okwe-scaffolding ezingxenyeni ezikhethekile, umuntu wezobuchwepheshe esizeni esiphethe futhi iphoyisa lezokuphepha kufanele asungule uhlelo oluthile lwe-erection, olungasetshenziswa ngemuva kokuvunywa yinkampani. Izindima zokuphepha kufanele zihlelwe lapho kufakwa khona kanye nokuphuma kwabo bonke abasebenzi bezokwakha. Ukwakhiwa kwezindinyana zokuphepha kuboniswa esithombeni esinamathiselwe.
Okwesithathu, izindlela zokuphepha zokwakheka okucashile
1. Ukwakhiwa kanye nokudilizwa kokudonswa kwe-scaffolding kumele kwenziwe ngokuqinile ngokwenqubo.
2. Izikhungo zokuphepha ezinjengenetha lokuphepha, ama-bodyggards, ama-headvice ama-heads, njll kufanele afakwe ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa.
I-3. Abasebenzi abathukayo kumele baqinisekiswe ukuthi basebenze, baqhube izifinyezo zokuphepha ngaphambi kokwakheka, bese bebhala isiqinisekiso. Lapho udala, kufanele ugqoke isigqoko sokuphepha, qinisa ibhande lakho lokuphepha, ugqoke izicathulo ezingezona ezisele.
I-4. Umyalo ohlanganisiwe, ocijile kusuka phezulu kuya phansi, kanye nezenzo ezihlanganisiwe.
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6 Zonke izikhalazo ze-scaffoldings kumele zihlolwe ukuze ziphephe ngemuva komoya onamandla nezimvula ezinamandla.
7 Ukudilizwa kokudonswa kwe-scaffolding kumele kwenziwe ngabasebenzi abakwa-Erection ngaphansi kokuhlelwa kwabaphathi. Lapho ususa imichilo endaweni ephakeme, kufanele ukunakwa kufanele kukhokhwe ekwakhiweni okuphephile futhi akukho ukulahla okuvunyelwe.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-15-2024