Izidingo zekhwalithi zamapayipi ensimbi yekhabhoni:
1. Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali
Izidingo zibekelwe phambili kokuqukethwe kwezinto zamakhemikhali eziyingozi njenge, SN, SB, BB, PB kanye ne-turn n, h, O, njll. Ukuze anciphise ukuguquguquka kwe-tube Isithando se-ElectroSlag.
2. Ukunemba okubucayi kanye nokwakheka
Indlela yombusi wejometri yamapayipi e-carbon kufanele ifake phakathi ububanzi bepayipi lensimbi: ubukhulu bodonga, ubude, ukuthambekela kobuso bokuphela kwepayipi, usayizi we-bevel kanye nosayizi ohlukile wepayipi lensimbi elihlukile, njll.
3. Ikhwalithi ephezulu
I-Standard icacisa izidingo ze- "Surface Qeda" yamapayipi e-Carbon Izinkinga ezijwayelekile zifaka: imifantu, izinwele, amafoldi angaphakathi, ama-folds angaphandle, ama-pits angaphakathi, ama-contave, ukuphrinta kwama-contal, njll. Ukuhlekisa, ukudonsa, imigodi, ama-convex hulls, njll. Izici eziyingozi, kanye nezindawo ezivuthayo, imigqa eluhlaza kwangaphakathi, ukulungiswa kwamaphayili angaphakathi, kanye namamaki e-concave, kanye namamaki e-roll amapayipi ensimbi anezinkinga ezijwayelekile.
4. Izakhiwo zenyama nezamakhemikhali
Kufaka phakathi izakhiwo zemishini ekushiseni kwekamelo nangaphansi kwamazinga okushisa (amandla aphansi kanye nezindawo zokushisa eziphansi) kanye nokuphikiswa kokugqwala (njengokumelana ne-oxidation,
Ukumelana namanzi ukugqwala, i-acid kanye nokuphikiswa kwe-alkali, njll.) Ngokuvamile kuncike ekubukeni kwamakhemikhali, i-microsskroucture kanye nobumsulwa bendlela yokushisa yensimbi. Kwezinye izimo, izinga lokushisa eligoqekile kanye nezinga lokushintshana kwepayipi lensimbi kuzothinta nokusebenza kwepayipi lensimbi.
5. Ukusebenza kwenqubo
Kufaka phakathi ukuvutha, ukuthambisa, ukugcwala, ukugoba, umdwebo wokukhala kanye nezakhiwo ze-welding zamapayipi ensimbi.
6. Isakhiwo seMetallographic
Kufaka phakathi isakhiwo esiphansi sokukhulisa kanye nokwakheka okuphezulu kwamapayipi ensimbi.
7. Izidingo ezikhethekile
Izidingo ezingaphezu kwamazinga aphakanyiswe ngabasebenzisi lapho besebenzisa amapayipi ensimbi.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-14-2023