Akumangazi ukuthi ukuphathwa kwe-scaffolding kusetshenziswa empilweni yansuku zonke. I-Scaffolding ingabonakala ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo nomhlobiso wekhaya wangaphakathi. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izingozi zokukhwabanisa ze-scaffolding zenzekile njalo. Ngakho-ke, kanjani ukusetshenziselwa ukusikaka ngokuphepha ngesikhathi sokwakha ukuvikela izingozi?
Ukufakwa kwesikali kumele kusetshenziswe ngaphakathi kobubanzi bawo bokulayisha, nokulayisha ngokweqile nokulayisha ngokweqile akuvunyelwe ngokuphelele.
1. Umthwalo endaweni esebenzayo, kufaka phakathi ukuklolding, izisebenzi, amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha, kufanele zilawulwe ngokuya ngenani elicacisiwe lokucaciswa lapho ukwakhiwa kwenhlangano kungacaciswanga i-3kk / ㎡; Umhlobiso oskenang ngeke weqe u-2kk / ㎡; Isikali sokulungisa ngeke singeqi u-1kn / ㎡.
2. Inani lezendlalelo ezihlanganayo kanye nezendlalelo zokusebenza ngasikhathi sinye ze-scaffolding ngeke zedlule izimiso.
3. Umthwalo osezingeni eliphansi kufanele usatshalaliswe ngokufanele ukugwema umthwalo ugxile ohlangothini olulodwa.
I-4. Inani lokuhlobisa izingqimba nokulawulwa komthwalo wepulatifomu yokudlulisa phakathi kwezindawo zokuhamba ezimile (ifreyimu yekhanda, njll.) Futhi ukuswayipha kuzosetshenziswa ngokuya ngezinhlinzeko zokwakhiwa kwenhlangano yokwakha. Akuvunyelwe ukukhulisa ngokungenandaba nenombolo yokuhlobisa izingqimba nezinto zokufaka ngaphezulu komkhawulo epulatifomu yokudlulisa. .
I-5. Izingxenye zodonga ezinjengama-lintels kufanele zithunyelwe futhi zifakwe, futhi akufanele zibekwe ekuhlolweni.
I-6. Imishini yokwakha esindayo (efana nemishini yokufaka kagesi, njll.) Ngeke ibekwe ku-scaffolding.
Musa ukudiliza izinduku eziyisisekelo ezakhiwo kanye nezindonga ezixhumayo ngentando, ngoba ukwenza njalo kuzolimaza isakhiwo esizinzile sesakhiwo futhi kwandiswe kakhulu noma ukunciphisa ukuqina nokuqina kwesikhafu nokuqina kwe-scaffold. Ukuthwala umthamo. Lapho izinduku ezithile kanye namaphuzu odonga axhumayo kufanele asuswe ngenxa yezidingo zokusebenza, imvume yomphathi wezokwakha kanye nabasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe kufanele batholwe, futhi kufanele kuthathwe isinxephezelo esithembekile.
Musa ukudiliza izindlela zokuvikela ukuphepha ngentando. Uma kungekho zilungiselelo noma ukusetha akuhlangabezani nezidingo, kufanele kufakwe noma kuthuthukiswe ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe eshalofini ukuze lisebenze.
Ukuqapha lapho usebenza eshalofini:
1. Lapho usebenza, kufanele unake ukuhlanza izinto eziwela eshalofini nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, gcina ishalofu lihlanzekile futhi licocekile, ukuze lingathinti ukuphepha kokusebenza kwakho futhi kubangele izinto eziwayo ukuze zilimaze abantu.
2. Lapho wenza imisebenzi efana nokuphrinta, ukudonsa, ukudonsa, ukudonsa, njll. ngaphandle. Lapho ususa amafomu kwi-scaffold, kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokusekelwa ezidingekayo ukuvikela impahla eyenziwe yazo ekuweni kohlaka.
3. Lapho uqeda umsebenzi, izinto zokwakha eshalofini kufanele zisetshenziswe noma zifakwe ngobunono.
4. Kuyenqatshelwe ngokuphelele ukudlala eshalofini noma uhambe emuva emuva noma uhlale ku-Guardraliy yangaphandle ukuze uphumule. Musa ukuhamba noma ukwenza okuthile ngokuphuthuma emoyeni, futhi uvikele ukulahlekelwa ukulinganisela kwakho lapho ukhiphana.
I-5. Lapho kwenziwa i-Welding kagesi ku-scaffolding, kuyadingeka ukubeka amashidi ensimbi bese ususa izinto ezivuthayo ukuvikela izinhlansi ezilazini ezilazini ezivuthayo. Bese ulungiselela izindlela zokuvimbela umlilo ngasikhathi sinye. Uma kwenzeka umlilo, ucime ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
6. Lapho ubeka eshalofini ngemuva kwemvula noma iqhwa, iqhwa namanzi eshalofini kufanele kususwe ukugwema ukushelela.
7 Lapho idlula u-0.5m, ungqimba lokuhlobisa ishelufu kufanele luphakanyiswe ngokuya ngemithetho ye-Erection. Lapho kuphakamisa indawo yokusebenza, izakhiwo ezivikelayo kufanele zikhuliswe ngokufanele.
8. Lapho uhambisa izinto zokwakha eshalofini futhi udlula kubasebenzi abasebenza, amasiginali athi "Sicela unake" futhi "ngicela uvumele i-Go" kufanele ikhishwe ngesikhathi. Izinto zokwakha kufanele zibekwe kancane futhi ngokuqinile, futhi akukho ukulahla, ukushaya noma ezinye izindlela zokulayisha ezivumayo zivunyelwe.
9. Izimpawu zokuphepha kufanele zibekwe ngokufanelekile ku-scaffolding.
Isikhathi Seposi: Jan-22-2022