Kutanga, Kugadzirira
Iva anoziva nezve dhizaini uye zvirongwa zvekuvaka. Usati waumba rima Semuenzaniso, nekuvakwa kwekutengeswa kwezvivakwa zvakakwirira-zvakakwirira, zvinhu zvakadai semipimo inoda kutariswa kuti ichakurukurwa, sighro yakagadzikana yehurongwa inofanira kusarudzwa, uye masisimendi anofanira kutorwa. Tarisa zvinhu uye zvishandiso. Tarisa zviumbwa zvakaita sechibayiro chesimbi, fasteners, dzinoshururuka mabhodhi, mambure ekuchengetedza, etc. kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mhando yavo inosangana nezvinodiwa. Mapepa esimbi haafanire kunge asina kuremara, gadziriso, uye marara haafanire kunge akanganisa kana kuti ane mabhodhi akadai sekusveta kana kuora, uye mambure ekuchengetedza haafanire kukuvadza kana kukwegura. Panguva imwecheteyo, tarisa kuti maturusi akadai semapuranga, pliers, uye hammers akakwana uye akakwana kuti vabatwe zvakanaka panguva yekuvaka. Semuenzaniso, paunenge uchiongorora zvibayiro zvechibage, unogona kushandisa vernier caliper kuyera yavo yedhimoni uye madziro madziro kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti vanosangana nenzvimbo dzenyika; Paunenge uchiongorora Fasteners, unogona kuitisa miedzo yemuenzaniso kuti uedze kurwisa kwavo-kutsvedza, kuparadzwa, uye zvimwe zvivakwa.
Chechipiri, maitiro ekuvaka
Kubata kwehunyanzvi kunovimbisa kuti nheyo dzezana rezana rakasimba uye rakavimbika. Maererano nemamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo enzvimbo yekuvaka, hwaro hunorwiswa uye hwakaomeswa, uye zviyero zvinodhaka zvakagadzirirwa kudzivirira kuunganidzwa kwemvura kubva mukukanganisa kwesziru. Kune nzvimbo ine ivhu rakapfava, nheyo dzekongiri kana marara mapads anogona kushandiswa kuwedzera huwandu hwekubereka hwaro hwenheyo. Semuenzaniso, kana uchivaka pasi-based scaffolding, zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti kugona kwekubereka kwenheyo kunosangana nezvinodiwa zvekugadzira. Kazhinji, kugona kwekubereka kwenheyo kunodiwa kuti usave pasi pe80kn pa mativi mita. Pole erection iyo pole ndiyo inonyanya kubereka nhengo yemutoro wekutora, uye maitiro ayo anokanganisa zvakananga kugadzikana kwekutadza kwekutsvuka. Kuparadzaniswa, verticality, uye chinzvimbo chebonde chinofanira kudzorwa zvakanyatso kudzorwa nehurongwa hwekuvaka uye kufungidzira zvinodiwa. Iko kupatsanurwa kwematanda kazhinji hakufanirwe kuve kwakakura kupfuura 1.5 metres, uye kutsauka kwekutsauka hakufanirwe kuve kwakakura kupfuura 1/200 yekureba. Majoini ematanda ekutamira anofanirwa kubatana ne butt fasteners. Majoini ematanda epasi pevhu haafanire kunge ari mukuwiriranisa, uye chinhambwe chakabviswa hazvifanirwe kunge zvisingasviki 500 mm. Semuenzaniso, kana kumisikidza matanda ekutungamidza, mutsara wepombi kana kuti Theodolite anogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa iyo verticity kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti matanda ekutamira ari pasi. Paunenge uchibatanidza majoini ematanda ematanda, zvinodikanwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti iyo Fastener inosimbisa torque inosangana nezvinodiwa, izvo zvinofanirwa kunge zvisingasviki 40n mev. Iyo bar yakatwasuka inonyanya kushandiswa kubatanidza matanda ekutungamidza uye nekuwedzera kutendeka kweiyo scaffolding. Iko kupatsanurwa uye yakatwasuka yemabhawa akatwasuka anofanirwawo kudzorwa nezvinodiwa zvekunyorwa. Kuparadzaniswa kwemabhawa akatwasuka hakufanirwe kunge kusiri kukuru kudarika 1.2 metres, uye kutsauka kwacho hakufanirwe kunge kwakakura kupfuura 1/300 yeupombwe. Majoini emabhawa akakomberedzwa anofanira kubatana neButt Forts Semuenzaniso, kana kumisikidza iyo bhawa rakatwasuka, nhanho inogona kushandiswa kururamisa yakatsikirirwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti bar rakatwasuka rakakomberedzwa; Paunenge uchibatanidza majoini ebara rakatwasuka, zvinodikanwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti iyo Fastener inosimbisa torque inosangana nezvinodiwa kuti udzivise bara rakatwasuka kubva kusasunungurwa. Scissor Brace Erection ndeyekukosha chiyero chekusimudzira kugadzikana kwekutangisa uye kunofanirwa kuiswa maererano nezvinodiwa zvekufungidzira. Kona, kuparadzaniswa, nzira yekubatanidza, nezvimwe. Kona yeSissor yakakwenenzverwa inowanzoitika 45 °, uye kupatsanurwa hakufanirwe kuve kwakakura kupfuura matanhatu emamita. Majoini eScissor Brace anofanira kubatana nemapapu emakumbo, kureba kwemapango hakufanirwe kunge kushoma pamamita, uye inofanirwa kugadziriswa isina kushoma pane matatu anotenderera. Semuenzaniso, paunenge uchigadzira scissor brace, unogona kushandisa mubati wekona kuyera kona yayo kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti inosangana nezvinodiwa; Paunenge uchibatanidza iyo scissor brace yakabatanidzwa, ita shuwa kuti iyo Fastener inosimbisa torque inosangana nezvinodiwa kuti udzivise iyo scissor kuti usimbe. Kuisa bhodhi rekusveta iro bhodhi renzvimbo yechikuva kuti vabati vevashandi vekutengesa kuti vashande, uye kurongeka kwaro kwakanangana nekuchengeteka kwebasa. Bhodhi racho raifanira kuunganidzwa uye rakagadzikana, uye panofanirwa kunge pasina probe board. Mitsara miviri yemabhawa madiki emuchinjiko unofanirwa kuiswa pazvibatanidza zvebhodhi renyeredzi, uye kupatsanurwa hakufanirwe kuve kwakakura kupfuura 300 mm. Magumo ebhodhi rezvematsi anofanirwa kusungirirwa ne waya uye akagadziriswa kune iyo diki Crossbar yekudzivirira bhodhi rekusvitsa kubva pakutsvedza. Semuenzaniso, paunenge uchiisa mapuranga esimbi, unogona kushandisa mutongi wesimbi kuyera kupatsanurana pamajoini kuti vave nechokwadi chekuti vanosangana nezvinodiwa; Patinosungira magumo emapuranga escolding, ita shuwa kuti waya yakasimbiswa kudzivirira mabhodhi ekusaona kubva kusasunungurwa. Njiva yekuchengetedza mambure ekuchengetedza mambure akakosha nzvimbo dzekudzivirira kudzivirira vanhu uye zvinhu kubva pakudonha uye dzinofanira kuturikwa zvichienderana nezvinotaurwa. Zvinyorwa, zvakatemwa, uye nzira dzakarembera dzemambure ekuchengetedza anofanirwa kuita zvinodiwa. Izvo zvinyorwa zvemambure ekuchengetedza anofanirwa kusangana nenyaya dzenyika, uye zvirevo zvinowanzoitika 1.8 metres】 6 metres. Iyo yakarembera yemambure ekuchengetedza anofanirwa kunge akasimba uye akasimba, uye panofanirwa kunge pasina ma loopholes. Mambure epasi anofanira kuiswa pazasi pemambure ekuchengetedza ekudzivirira zvinhu kubva pasi. Semuenzaniso, paunenge uchirembera mambure ekuchengetedza, unogona kushandisa waya kuti ugadzirise mambure ekuchengetedza pamusoro pekutsvakisisa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mambure ekuchengetedza akasimba; Paunenge uchiongorora mambure ekuchengetedza, ita shuwa kuti haina kukuvadzwa kana kuti vakwegura, uye kutsiva nenguva kana paine dambudziko.
Yetatu, iyo Kubvisa Maitiro
Ronga kuronga kubvisa usati wabvisa iyo ScAFLODING Semuenzaniso, nekubviswa kwekutangira zvivakwa zvakakwirira-kukwira muzvikamu uye zvemitemo zvinofanirwa kutorwa kuti udzivise zvakanyanyisa pane imwe nguva, iyo ichaita kuti utaridze kutyisidzira kuti isashande. Gadza nzvimbo yambiro kana ichinyadzisa iyo skfires, nzvimbo yambiro inofanira kumisikidzwa kurambidza vashandi vasina kubvumidzwa kupinda. Nzvimbo yambiro inofanirwa kuve yakarongedzwa nezviratidzo zviri pachena uye yambiro, uye munhu akazvitsaurira anofanira kuve nemhosva yekuchengetedza. Semuenzaniso, tender uye zviratidzo zvekunyevera zvinogona kuiswa kutenderedza nzvimbo yambiro kuti iyeuchidze vaipfuura, kuti vateerere kuchengeteka; Munguva yekunyadzisa, munhu akazvitsaurira anofanira kurongwa kuti ave nebasa rekuchengetedza kudzivirira vashandi vasina mvumo kupinda munzvimbo isina kunyorwa. Dismantle kuitira kuti isimbe yekusagadzikana inofanira kuitwa mukurongeka kwekutanga uye okunyadzisa, ndiko kuti, mabhureki anofanirwa kubviswa. Munguva yekukanganisa, kutarisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kuti uchengetedze kusasimba kwekutangisa, uye matanda akawandisa haafanire kubviswa pane imwe nguva. ROD dzakabatana nechivakwa, senge contaction contaction, dzinofanira kubviswa pamwe nekuregererwa kwekuwisirwa pane iyo dura, uye haifanirwe kubviswa pachine nguva. Semuenzaniso, paunenge uchishungurudza chigadziko brace, tanga bvisa zvimisikidzwa pakati, bvisa zvimisikidzwa pamigumo iyi miviri yekudzivirira kuti zvigadzikane kubva pakarepo; Paunenge uchishungurudza danda renzvimbo, tanga kubata danda renzvimbo, wobva wabvisa ma fasteners kuti udzivise danda renzvimbo kubva pakudonha. Kuchenesa zvinhu nekuchenesa zvinhu zvakabviswa kunofanirwa kucheneswa, kurongwa, uye kwakarongedzwa nenguva, uye kutakurwa kunzvimbo yakatarwa. Izvo zvekubviswa hazvifanirwe kuraswa kana kusimudzwa panzvimbo yekuvaka kuChida, kuti tirege kukanganisa kuchengeteka kwekuvaka uye kuvaka kuvaka. Semuenzaniso, zvibayiro zvesimbi, zvimisikidzwa, mapuranga anozvidza, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kuiswa zvakasiyana uye zvakanyorwa zvakatarisana nekuita uye zvifambiso; Munguva yekufambisa, kutarisira kunofanirwa kutorwa kuti udzivise zvekushandisa kubva pakuparadzira, zvichikonzera kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza uye nenjodzi dzekuchengetedza.
Chechina, Kuchengetedza Kuchengetedza
Zvitoro zvekudzivirira pachako zvinofanirwa kupfeka zvigadzirwa zvekudzivirira pachako senge kuchengeteka ngowani, mabhandi ekuchengetedza, uye isiri-svina shangu nenzira kwayo kana ichishanda nenzira kwayo kana uchishanda. Ngowani dzekuchengetedza dzinofanira kusungirirwa nemabhuru, mabhandi ekuchengetedza anofanirwa kusungirirwa kumusoro uye anoshandiswa akaderera, uye isiri shangu dzinofanira kuchengetwa dzakaoma uye dzakachena. Semuenzaniso, kana uchishanda pakakwirira, ita shuwa kuti chiredzo chemabhandi ekuchengetedza chakasungirirwa munzvimbo yakavimbika yekudzivirira bhandi rekuchengetedza kubva pakudya; Paunenge uchishanda pamazuva ekunaya, pfeka zvisiri izvo shangu dzekudzivirira kutsvedza. Dzivirira kudonha kubva pakakwirira kana uchishanda pakakwirira, tarisa kuti udzivise kudonha kubva pakakwirira. Usashande pakakwirira pasina zvivakwa zvekudzivirira, uye usamhanye, kusvetuka, kana kutamba pane iyo sktufolding. Semuenzaniso, kana kumisikidza kana kusatambisa nzvimbo, shandisa zvivakwa zvekudzivirira senge mabhanhire ekuchengetedza uye tambo dzekuchengetedza kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwako; Paunenge uchishanda pane scaffolding, isa maturusi uye zvigadzirwa mumabhegi ekushandisa uye usazviisa zvisingaite kudzivirira zvishandiso nezvishandiso kubva pakudonha uye kukuvadza vanhu. Dzivirira zvinhu kubva pakurova panzvimbo yekuvaka, teerera kutadzisa zvinhu kubva pakurova. Usakanda zvinhu kubva pakakwirira, uye usaramba kana kupfuudza pasi pekupaza. Semuenzaniso, paunenge uchinyanya kusanganisa, gadzira tambiro yekurambidza vashandi vasina hukama kuti vapinde munzvimbo isina kugadzikana; Kana uchisimudza zvinhu, shandisa michina inokwanisa yekusimudza uye kuomarara kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwekusimudza kwezvinhu. Teerera kune dzimwe nguva shanduko kana uchiita basa rekusvitsa, teerera kune dzimwe nguva shanduko. Paunenge uchisangana nemamiriro ekunze akanyanya senge gale simba 6 kana pamusoro, mvura inorema, fog, etc., yakakwirira-ekureba mashandiro anofanirwa kumiswa. Semuenzaniso, mumhepo yemhepo, kuongorora uye kusimbiswa kwekusasimbisa kunofanirwa kusimbiswa kuti udzivise kutyisidzirwa kubva kumhepo; Kana uchishanda pamazuva ekunaya, kutarisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune anti-skid kudzivirira kutsvedza.
Muchidimbu, vatengesi vevashandi vanofanira kunyatsoita hunyanzvi hwekuchengetedza uye kuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedza kubasa kuti kuve nechokwadi chekuvaka uye kunaka. Panguva imwecheteyo, ivo vanofanirwa kuramba vachidzidza uye kuvandudza mwero wavo wehunyanzvi kuti ajaire zvinodiwa neindasitiri yekuvaka yekuvaka.
Kutumira Nguva: Dec-17-2024