24 Zvinyorwa zvezvinyorwa zvekushandisa, zvakanyanyisa uye kugamuchirwa

1. Iyo yekukwazisa yakakwira yepasi pepasi peiyo scaffold inofanira kunge iri 50-100mm yakakwira kupfuura iyo yepasi yepasi.

2..
Double-rutsla scaffolding
Double-row scaffolding inowanzoshandiswa pamapurojekiti emasonry. Masonry inoda kutakura-kutakura: kukanda cember, zvidhinha, nezvimwe.
Imwe-mutsetse scaffolding inowanzoshandiswa kumapurojekiti ayo asingade mutoro wekutakura, senge madziro emukati anopenyera uye pendi.
Mumwe-mutsetse wezana anoda kutsigirwa kutsigirwa kutsigirwa kumadziro.
Mabhariro akagwinya emusana mumwe-mutsara wezana haafanire kuiswa munzvimbo inotevera:
① ipo dhizaini risingabvumirwe nemaziso ekutevera;
Mukati mekirabhu yekirabhu ye60 ° pakati pemigumo yeiyo lintel uye kukwirira kwe1 / yeakajeka kweiyo linter;
③ Mahwindo emadziro ane upamhi hweisingasviki 1m; 120mm madziro akakomberedza, madziro ebwe akazvimirira;
④ pasi peganda kana danda pad uye mukati 500mm kuruboshwe uye kurudyi;
Mukati 200mm pamativi ese maviri ezvidhinha masoni emusuwo uye hwindo ivhu masaini (300mm yetambo masonry) uye 450mm pamakona (600mm yetambo masonry);
⑥ yakazvimirira kana yakasungirirwa zvidhinha zvematehwe, madziro ezvidhinha, akaomeswa madziro emadziro, uye mamwe madziro akaremerwa;
⑦ zvidhinha madziro ane masonry motsi simba giredhi rakaderera pane kana rakaenzana naM2.5.

3. Iyo Scaffolding inofanira kuvakwa nekufambira mberi kwekuvaka, uye kureba kwekuwedzera pane imwe nguva hakufanirwe kupfuura nhanho mbiri pamusoro peiyo yepedyo madziro kubatana kwemadziro. (Ongorora: Kureba kwakakura kweshure pasina rusvingo ndeye matanho maviri, kana inobvumidzwa kuvaka chimiro kusvika pamadziro emadziro. Iyo nhamba yematanho ndiyo yakatwasuka yakakura crossbar inoparara)

4. Iyo refuitudinal yakatwasuka bar (iyo inogona kunzwisiswa seiyo hombe crossbar) inofanira kuiswa mukati meiyo nzvimbo yekukwira, uye kureba kwayo hakufanirwe kunge kuri kushoma pane 3 vapani.

5. Majoini evaviri ADJACETITINAL BARS HERE KUTI VAVANZE KUTI VAVANZE KUTI VAVANZE KUTI VAVANZE KUTI VAVANZE KUTI VAVANZE MUNYAYA YEMAHARA.

6. Majoini ezvipenga zvehurefu ematehwe haafanire kuiswa muzvikamu zviviri, zvakapfuura zvisingasviki 500mm, uye chinhambwe kubva kune imwe chete yakabatanidzwa kune iyo yepakati isina kuwanda kupfuura 1/3 yeiyo refuitudinal chinhambwe.

7. Kureba kwemakumbo ehurefu hwekutenderera kwehurefu hakufanirwe kunge zvisingasviki 1m, uye 3 kutenderera kwekusimbisa kunofanirwa kuiswa pazvinhu zvakaenzana kuti ugadzirise. Iyo chinhambwe kubva kumucheto kweiyo yekupedzisira yekukurumidza kupfeka ndiro kusvika kumagumo kweiyo yakarukwa longitudinal yakatwasuka bar haifanire kunge isiri pasi pe100mm.

8. A transvertar bar (diki crossbar) inofanira kuiswa pane huru node, yakasungirirwa neakanaka-kona yekukurumidza, uye yakarambidzwa kubviswa kubva pakubviswa.

9. Iyo yepakati kure pakati peiyo mbiri kurudyi-kona yekuzvimirira pane huru node haifanirwe kunge yakakura kupfuura 150mm.

10. Mumutsara wechipiri

11

12 Kana kureba kwebhodhi yeScaff.

13. Kana mabhodhi emagwara ari bhodhi-akasungwa uye akaiswa pasi, miviri mitsara yakatwasuka inofanira kuiswa kumajoini. Kuwedzerwa kwekunze kwebhodhi renyeredzi rinofanira kunge riri 130-150mm, uye huwandu hwekuwedzera kwekuwedzera kwemapuranga maviri ekutevera haafanire kunge ari mukuru kupfuura 300mm; Pakapetwa mapuranga akafukidzwa, majoini anofanirwa kutsigirwa pamabhawa akatwasuka, uye kureba kunopera hakuzi kungoita 200mm, uye kureba kunowedzera kubva pamabhawa akatwasuka hakufanirwe kunge zvisingasviki 100mm.

14 Tsvimbo yakatsvaira inotsika inotsemuka inofanira kuiswa kune iyo tsvimbo inotsvuka padyo nepasi pepfuma yekutsvaira kutsvaira netsvimbo ine kurudyi-kona.

15. Kana hwaro hwenheya renzvimbo hadzizi pakukwirira kwakafanana, iyo yekutsvaira inotsvaira padanho repamusoro rinofanira kuwedzeredzwa kunzvimbo yakaderera. Mapani maviri maviri anofanirwa kuve akagadzirirwa padanda renzvimbo, uye mutsauko wekumusoro haufanire kunge wakakura kupfuura 1M. Iyo chinhambwe kubva kune vertical pole axis pamusoro pekutsvedza kune iyo nzvimbo inotsvedza haifanirwe kunge isiri pasi pe500mm.

. Iyo butt fasteners pamatanda ekutungamidza anofanirwa kudzikiswa, uye majoini emapuranga maviri aipota haafanire kuiswa mukuwirirana. Iyo chinhambwe pakati pezvikamu zviviri zviri pakati peimwe danda rega rega mukuwirirana mune kutungamira munzira yekureba hakufanirwe kunge isiri pasi pe500mm; Iyo chinhambwe kubva pakati pega imwe neimwe yakabatanidzwa kune iyo huru node haifanirwe kunge yakakura kupfuura 1/3 yeiyo nhanho kure. Iyo yakawandisa kureba haifanirwe kunge iri pasi pe1m, uye inofanira kusimudzwa isina isingasviki 2 kutenderera kwemasimba. Chinhambwe kubva kumucheto kwemugumo wekukurumidza kufukidza kuDhangu kuguma hakufanirwe kunge zvisingasviki 100mm.

17. Ties inofanirwa kuiswa pamigumo miviri yeiyo yakavhurika. Kuparadzaniswa kwemadziro kwemadziro hakufanirwe kuve kwakakura kupfuura kureba kwepasi kwechivako, uye hakufanirwe kuve kwakakura kupfuura 4m. .

18. Mhedzisiro mbiri dzepamhepo dzakavhurika kaviri-mutsara wetsiva unofanirwa kuve wakashongedzerwa neakakomberedza diagonal braces

19. Single uye kaviri-mutsara

20. Double-mutsara

21. Inogona chete kubviswa maererano nemamiriro ezvinhu mushure mekunge madziro emahara akaiswa zvine simba.

22. Kuregeredza kwekutangisa:
1) ita denderedzwa nedare kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi.
2. Kana yakakura kupfuura maviri matanho, mamwe emadziro emadziro anofanirwa kuiswa.
3) Kukanda pasi kune iyo yakadziviswa chaizvo.

23. Kuongorora uye kugamuchirwa kwekutangisa:
1) Nheyo isati yapera uye iyo chimiro chakaiswa.
2) Mushure mekunge chikamu chimwe nechimwe 68m chiri kuvaka.
3) Mutoro usati waiswa kune iyo inoshanda layer.
4) Mushure memhepo dzakasimba dzegumi kana pamusoro, kunaya kwakasimba, uye freeze-thaw thaw.
5) Mushure mekusvika pakukwirira kwekugadzira.
6) Kunze kwebasa kweanopfuura mwedzi 1.

24. Kugara uchiongororwa kwekutangisa:
1) Kunyangwe iyo mamiriro uye kubatana kwetsvimbo, rusvingo runobatanidza zvikamu, zvinotsigira, uye musuwo wekuvhura trusses zvinosangana nezvinodiwa,
2) Kunyangwe paine mvura yemvura mumugove, ingave iyo chigadziko chakasununguka, kana danda retsika rakamiswa, uye kana masheti ekutsanya akasununguka,
3.
4) Kunyangwe kuchengetedzwa kwekuchengetedza kuri munzvimbo,
5) kungave kwakadarika.


Kutumira Nguva: Dec-10-2024

Isu tinoshandisa makuki kuti tipe chiitiko chiri nani chekutarisa, ongorora saiti traffic, uye zvirimo zvemukati. Nekushandisa saiti ino, unobvuma kushandisa kwedu makuki.

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