Icyuma na Icyuma ni bibiri mubishaye cyane kwisi. Ibikoresho byombi bifite imitungo yihariye yabatandukanije nabandi, kandi ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nimikorere ryateye imbere uduce dushya - Stract Icyuma. Ibi bifite uburyo butandukanye munganda bwinshi, ingo, na sisitemu ya sewage. Iyi ngingo izasobanura itandukaniro riri hagati yicyuma vs valvanized cyuma, hanyuma tuganire ku buryo itandukaniro rigira ingaruka ku kudahatanwa no mubikorwa.
Ibihimbano
Ikintu nyamukuru cyicyuma kiva mu mabuye y'icyuma. Hanyuma, ibivanze bikozwe mu icyuma, karubone, na Siliconi. Mubisanzwe bikozwe hamwe na 2 kugeza 4% bya karubone, nibice bito bya silicon. Umwanda nka Manganese, sulfuru, na fosifate rimwe na rimwe uboneka mucyuma. Ibi bice byinyongera mubisanzwe birato cyane kugirango bigire ingaruka kumiterere yicyuma.
Icyuma gishakisha gikozwe muri karubone cyangwa ikibaya cya karubone, ni ibyuma birimo ibyuma. Ibyuma bya karubone bikozwe mubintu bibiri: icyuma na karubone. Izindi zibs zishobora kuboneka muriyi asloy ni Manganese, Silicon, numuringa. Mubisanzwe bagizwe ari munsi ya 0.60% ya alloy, bivuze ingaruka zabo kumitungo ya Asloy idakunze.
Imyiteguro
SATHT yiteguye ukoresheje itanura ryituruzi kandi ikozwe mu ibyuma-karubone alloys cyangwa ingurube. Muri iki gikorwa, icyuma cya SAPA gikozwe neza mubyuma byashonze. Umwaka wavuzwe urashobora gutwikwa muriki cyiciro. Ariko, karubone irashobora kandi gutwikwa muburyo bumwe, bugomba gusimburwa mbere yuko ifishi y'icyuma irangiye. SHAKA Icyuma cyaba gifite amakosa niba yabuze ibintu bya karubone na silicon. Itara, SATSIT Icyuma ntigisaba gutunganya inzimi n'ibindi bikoresho. Igisubizo ni inzira yo gutunganya cyane hamwe nibicuruzwa bihendutse.
Icyuma gisubirwamo gikozwe muri karubone yibyuma cyatinyutse hamwe na zinc ikirinda. Ibi bikorwa muburyo bwitwa GISINE muri yo hari ubwoko butandukanye, nko gutera ubushyuhe, bishyushye, amashanyarazi, ibikoresho bya electraplating, nibindi byinshi. Muri Hot-Dip Galvanisation, ibyuma bya karubone bitwawe muri zinc bin binc hamwe nubushyuhe bugera kuri 460 ° C. Nyuma yo gutondekwa byimazeyo, iramurwa inyuma kandi igaragazwa nikirere. Uku kwamagana izakora zinc react kuri ogisijeni, kurema imyenda ya zinc. Byongeye kandi, noneho bitwaraga hamwe na karubone berekana mu kirere kugirango dushyire karubone ya zinc, ikora igikona hejuru yicyuma. Nubwo yahawe ikindi kintu, ibyuma bisigaye byoroheje kandi byoroshye byakozwe nizindi mashini zikora icyuma.
Kurwanya
SATHT Icyuma gihanganira muri kameyo. Bafite imyigaragambyo myinshi kuruta ibyuma bimwe. SATHT YASANZWE NAWE NAWE URI INGABIRE KANDI BIGOMBA KUGARAGAZA. Ariko, guta Irons biroroshye cyane kumazi yinyanja kandi byoroshye kandi bikarangirwa mugihe ushyizwe mugihe cyo guhura nuburebure kubidukikije. SATHER irashobora kandi guturika kuruta ibindi byumba byatunganijwe.
Icyuma gishakisha ni irwanya ruswa cyane mugihe ugereranije nibindi byubwinshi. Ifite uburyo bubiri bwo kugabanya ibicuruzwa, bituruka muburyo bwikiza. Ikoni ya Zinc ikonira hejuru yibyuma ya karubone nububabare, kandi ikora kumurongo wa oherdent. Itanga kandi zinc anode kwakira ruswa ahantu h'icyuma.
Niba ipfundo rya zinc ryangiritse cyangwa ryagabye igiciro, zinc anode irashobora kurinda ibyuma bikikije. Zinc isigaye irashobora kandi kongera gukora ipfundo rya zinc. Bisa na aluminium, zinc birakora cyane kuri ogisijeni bityo bikurura byinshi muri ogisijeni nyinshi bihuye nabyo. Ibi birinda ibyuma munsi yifuro kuva kurindi.
Ikoresha
SHAKA Icyuma nikintu kirambye kandi gishyize mu gaciro kirwanya ibyuma, bigatuma bikwiranye nintego zitandukanye. SATRAT irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho byimodoka, ibice, na pisine kubinyabiziga. Irashobora gukoreshwa mubikoresho byicyuma bipfuye nibice by'imashini byo gukora. SHAKA Icyuma nacyo gikunze kuboneka mubikoni nkuko nibyiza gushyushya intego, kandi uburyo bukunze guteka kwicyuma burimo gukaranga amasafuriya. Ariko, urashobora kandi kubona ibikoresho by'icyuma, guteka ibidukikije, no guteka. Baboneka kandi mu mayeri, nubwo atari byo bikoreshwa cyane kandi muri rusange ntibisabwa amazu mashya.
Icyuma cyagiye bitoneshwa gukoresha igihe kirekire kirambye kandi kirimo imitungo irwanya. Urugero rumwe runini rwo gukoresha ni imiyoboro y'amazi. Igice cyacyo cya Zinc kirarinda byoroshye ingese - uburyo bwa ruswa. Icyuma gishakisha nacyo gikoreshwa mumashanyarazi mubwubatsi. Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugukora ibice byinshi byumubiri nikage. Iki cyuma kirashobora kandi kuboneka mubikoresho byo gukingira hamwe nibimenyetso mumihanda kumuhanda.
Ibyiza
Ibishata byombi bifite ubuso bunini ugereranije nubundi bwoko bwicyuma, bikagira uruhare mu gukomera no kwambara. SHAKA INTUMO Z'ICYUMWE KUBURYO BWO KUBUGIRA KUMENYA GUKURIKIRA Igihe kirekire kuruta ubwoko bwinshi bwibyuma. Ibi bituma bikwiranye na porogaramu zikeneye ubushyuhe bukomeye kandi buhoraho, nko guteka. Ariko, nkuko biri kurwana no guhinda umushyitsi, ntibikwiye kubisabwa kubigaragaza mumazi no kwiyongera cyane, nko kuvoma.
Icyuma gishakisha gifite ibyiza byose wasanga hamwe nicyuma, wongeyeho kurwanya ahantu henshi. Icyuma gishakisha nacyo kitoroshye kuruta kwirukanwa kwicyuma, bivuze ko imiyoboro yicyuma gakoma hamwe nibituba byoroshye byoroshye kandi byihariye kubigenewe. Icyuma gishakisha cyinyungu zongeweho yo kurwanya ibihe bitose kandi byumye, byagendaga izindi siday nyinshi. Ibi bituma bitunganye kugirango dukore ibintu byoroshye.
Igihe cya nyuma: Gicurasi-11-2022