Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe bwasanze 72% by'abakomeretse bakomeretse mu mpanuka zisukuye bagize impanuka yo gukuraho ibisebe byoroheje cyangwa inkoni ishyigikira, cyangwa ngo bakubite ku kintu. Igicapo ni igice cyinganda zubwubatsi, hamwe na 65% byabakozi bakomoka mubikorwa byumvikana. Gukoresha neza scafolding birashobora kurokora umwanya munini namafaranga. Nubwo byombi byoroshye kandi bikenewe, kugirango umutekano ukwiye uturika abantu bose bakeneye kumenya ingaruka enye zikomeye zijyanye no gukomeretsa.
Ibitekerezo bine bikomeye byatewe: umutekano wica
1. Nta muzamu washyizwemo:
Isumo ryitiriwe kubura abazamu, guteka neza kwangirika, no kunanirwa gukoresha sisitemu yo gufata. En1004 isanzwe isaba gukoresha ibikoresho byo kurinda kugwa mugihe uburebure bwakazi bugera kuri metero 1 cyangwa irenga. Kubura gukoresha neza ibikorwa byakazi byumurongo nindi mpamvu ituma SCOM igwa. Igihe cyose uburebure hejuru cyangwa hepfo burenze metero 1, kugera muburyo bwurwego rwumutekano, iminara yintambwe, ibitambanyi, nibindi birakenewe. Kwinjira bigomba gushyirwaho mbere yuko scafolding yubatswe, kandi abakozi ntibagomba kwemererwa kuzamuka ku nkunga yimuka kuruhande cyangwa ihagaritse.
2. Gusenyuka gusenyuka:
Kurya neza guswera ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde iki kibazo cyihariye. Ibintu byinshi bigomba gusuzumwa mbere yo gushiraho udukoko. Uburemere Igicapo kizakenera kubungabunga uburemere bwinkoko ubwabwo, ibikoresho nabakozi, hamwe na Fondasiyo. Ababigize umwuga bashobora gutegura barashobora kugabanya amahirwe yo gukomeretsa no kuzigama amafaranga kubikorwa byose. Ariko, mugihe wubaka, kwimuka, cyangwa gusenya gucika intege, hagomba kubaho umuyobozi wumutekano, uzwi kandi nkabayobozi ba Scafolding. Abayobozi b'umutekano bagomba kugenzura scafolding buri munsi kugirango hamenyekane neza imiterere ikomeza kuba muteka. Kubaka bidakwiye birashobora gutuma igikome cyo gusenyuka rwose cyangwa ibice byo kugwa, byombi bishobora kwica.
3. Ingaruka zo Kugwa:
Abakozi kuri Scafoluding ntabwo aribo bonyine bababazwa nibibazo bitesha umutwe. Abantu benshi bakomeretse cyangwa baguye nkibisubizo byo gukubitwa nibikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho biguye kuri platifomu. Aba bantu bagomba kurindwa ibintu bigwa. Scafolding (Ikibaho cyo Gusomana) cyangwa inshundura birashobora gushyirwaho kurubuga rwakazi kugirango wirinde ibyo bintu kugwa hasi cyangwa kugeza hasi yakazi. Ubundi buryo ni ukuzuza bariyeri kugirango kubuza abantu kugenda munsi yurubuga rwakazi.
4. Imirimo y'amashanyarazi:
Gahunda y'akazi yatejwe imbere kandi ushinzwe umutekano yemeza ko nta byago byinshi byamashanyarazi mugihe cyo gukoresha scafolding. Intera ntarengwa ya metero 2 zigomba kubungabungwa hagati yicamo nogosha amashanyarazi. Niba iyi ntera idashobora kubungabungwa, ibyago bigomba gucibwa cyangwa byitaruye neza na sosiyete yamashanyarazi. Guhuza ibigo byingufu hamwe nisosiyete yubaka / ukoresheje scampleding ntigomba kurenza urugero.
Hanyuma, abakozi bose bakora kuri Scafoluding bagomba guhugura. Guhugura ingingo zigomba kuba zirimo kumenya no gukumira ingaruka zaguye, igikoresho kigwa hamwe nibibazo byumubiri, nubumenyi bwibyago byamashanyarazi.
Imashini ikomeye:
Kurinda kugwa birasabwa mugihe uburebure bwakazi bugera kuri metero 2 cyangwa irenga.
Tanga uburyo bukwiye bwo guswera kandi ntuzigere wemerera abakozi kuzamuka ku ntera yambukiranya imirongo kugirango yimane cyangwa uhagaritse.
Umugenzuzi w'icanwa agomba kuba ahari iyo Scapfolding yubatswe, yimutse, cyangwa yasenyutse kandi igomba kugenzurwa buri munsi.
Shiraho bariyeri kugirango wirinde abantu kugenda munsi yakazi hamwe no gushyira ibimenyetso kugirango biburire abari hafi
Kohereza Igihe: APR-08-2024