Ubwa mbere, bitera imizigo yumutekano
1. Igicapo ntirushyizweho neza na gahunda yo kubaka isuka (itangaza tekinike);
2. Kugenzura no kwemerwa na scafolding ntabwo biri ahantu
Izi ingaruka ahanini mu cyiciro cyo kwitegura hamwe nimpamvu zabantu, ibintu byumubiri, ibintu bidukikije, nimpamvu zubuyobozi.
Icya kabiri, ibintu byabantu.
1.
2. Umukoresha ntabwo yakiriye uburezi bwumutekano n'amahugurwa n'umutekano wa tekiniki mbere yo kubagwa;
3. Umukoresha ntabwo akoresha ibikoresho byo kurinda umutekano neza, ibikoresho byo kurinda umutekano bifite umutekano udafite ubugenzuzi bubi cyangwa biri muburyo butemewe;
4. Tegura abantu badakwiriye ibikorwa byo hejuru nkamaraso maremare yamaraso, indwara zumutima, enc.
Icya gatatu, ibintu bifatika.
Ahanini, erection yicara ntabwo yujuje ibisabwa mubisobanuro.
Ubwa mbere, gutandukana kwa horizontal intera, intera ihagaritse nintambwe yikicako ni kinini; Kurinda urwego rukora ntabwo rusanzwe; Icya kabiri, gushiraho abasikaga brace kandi urukuta rudasanzwe; Icya gatatu, kurinda umutekano ntabwo biri mu mwanya; Mesh yoroheje kandi netlegal net ntabwo yashyizweho neza; Icya kane, ikadiri ya cantilever ntabwo yashyizwe muburyo busanzwe.
Byongeye kandi, ibisebe bimwe bikozwe mubikoresho biri hasi, gukomera ntabwo byujuje ibisabwa, kandi nta kugenzura kwemerwa bikorwa mbere yo gukoreshwa, bikaviramo impanuka.
Icya kane, ibintu bidukikije.
1. Kwishyiriraho Ibicana no Gutandukanya Ibikorwa bikozwe mu kirere kiri hejuru y'urwego rwa 6, ikirere cy'inkuba, igihu kinini, urubura, n'ijoro;
2. Iyo ushyiraho kandi usenye kandi usenye
Icya gatanu, imiyoborere.
1. Ubwuzuzanye bwuzuyemo hamwe na gahunda iteye isoni ntabwo ari ibintu byumutekano bya tekiniki ntabwo byibasiwe, ariko nta gahunda yo kubaka kurubuga, cyangwa ntaho ihuriweho nikihe cyubwubatsi, kandi amahame nibisobanuro byandukuwe kugirango ukemure icyaha; Kumenyekanisha tekinike ya tekiniki ntabwo ari ahantu kandi ntabura umwihariko.
2. Ku rundi ruhande, igenzura ry'umutekano ntibyari bihari, kandi ingaruka zishobora kuvugwa mu gihe. Abayobozi bayobora imishinga, abashinzwe umutekano w'igihe cyose, abayobozi b'itsinda, abakozi bashinzwe kubaka, n'ibindi ku bushakashatsi bwo kubaka no kunanirwa kuvugurura igihe, bikava mu mpanuka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-30-2024