Ibisobanuro byo gushiraho hasi-ubwoko bwubwoko

Ubwa mbere, ibisobanuro byo gushiraho urufatiro rwa pole
1. Urufatiro rugomba kubanganiye kandi rusakurwa, kandi ubuso bugomba kunangira na beto. Inkingi yo hasi igomba gushyirwaho ihagaritse kandi gake kumwanya wicyuma cyangwa isahani ikomeye.
2. Inkoni yokuze kandi itambitse igomba gushyirwaho hepfo yinkingi. Inkoni yo kubyutsa ndende igomba gukosorwa kuri pole ntarenze 200mm hejuru yinyuma hamwe na angle iburyo-inguni zigomba gukosorwa kuruhande rwinkoni ndende hamwe na angle iburyo. Iyo urufatiro rwinkingi rutari muburebure bumwe, inkoni yo kwikuramo ndende kumwanya wo hejuru igomba kwagurwa kumwanya muto hamwe ninkoni ebyiri kandi igashyirwaho kuri pole, kandi itandukaniro ryiburengerazuba ntirigomba kurenza 1m. Intera kuva kumurongo winkingi hejuru yumusozi kugera kumusozi ntugomba kuba munsi ya 500mm.
3. Umwobo wamazi hamwe nigice cyambukiranya kitari munsi ya 200 × 200mm kigomba gushyirwaho hanze yumuryango wa pole kugirango ukomeze urufatiro rwa pole
4. Igicapo cyo hanze ntigikwiye gushyigikirwa hejuru y'inzu, kanopies, ibisigazwa, nibindi bibaye ngombwa, Umutekano wibice, nibindi bice bigomba kugenzurwa no kugaragara muri gahunda idasanzwe yo kubaka.
5. Iyo hari ibikoresho cyangwa umwobo uyobowe na scafolding Iyo ubucukuzi bukenewe, hagomba gufatwa ingamba zo gushimangira.

Icya kabiri, ibisobanuro bya pole
1. Uburebure bwintambwe yo hepfo yicyuma ntigishobora kurenza 2m, abasigaye ntibazarenga 1.8m. Intera ihagaritse yinkipu ntishobora kurenga 1.8m, kandi intera itambitse ntishobora kurenga 1.5m. Intera itambitse igomba kuba 0.85m cyangwa 1.05m.
2. Niba uburebure bwo kugereranya burenze 25m, inkingi ebyiri cyangwa uburyo bwo kugabanya sping bizakoreshwa mu kubaka. Uburebure bwa pole ifasha muri pole ebyiri ntabwo igomba kuba munsi yintambwe 3 kandi itari munsi ya 6m.
3. Inteka yo hepfo igomba kuba ifite inkoni ndende kandi ihinduranya. Inkoni yo kubyutsa ndende igomba gukosorwa kuri pole ntabwo irenze 200mm kuva kuri shidermis base hamwe nimfuruka iboneye, kandi inkoni yo gufunga iburyo nayo igomba gukosorwa no gukosora inkingi iremereye hamwe nifuni-angle.
4. Umurongo wo hepfo winkingi, inkoni zoroshye, hamwe nuduce dusibe turashushanyijeho umuhondo numukara cyangwa umutuku n'umweru.

Icya gatatu, inkoni ishiraho ibisobanuro
1. Imyanda itambitse itambitse igomba gushyirwaho kumurongo winkoko ya scafolding hamwe ninkoni ndende itambitse kandi hagomba gukosorwa kuri pole kugirango umutekano wemeze.
2. Usibye intambwe yambere yo hejuru, kwagura pole birashobora kurenganurwa, kandi izindi ntambwe zigomba kuba ibuka. Iyo urenze, uburebure bwuzuye ntabwo ari munsi ya 1m, kandi bihambiriye kutagira munsi ya bitatu bizunguruka.
3. Mugihe cyo gukoresha igikona, birabujijwe rwose gukuraho inkoni ndende kandi ihindura inkoni itambitse kuri node nkuru.
4. Inkoni ndende itambitse igomba gushyirwaho imbere yinkingi, kandi uburebure bwacyo ntigomba kuba munsi ya 3.
5. Iyo bizishimira butt bikoreshwa, uruganda ruzimya inkoni ndende itambitse igomba gutondekwa. Iyo uhuye neza, uburebure bwuzuye bwinkoni ndende itambitse itagira munsi ya 1m, na 3 zizunguruka zigomba gushyirwaho ahantu hangana kugirango bikosorwe. Intera kuva ku nkombe zanyuma zifungura isahani irangiye inkoni yashetse itambitse itagira munsi ya 100mm.
6. Uburebure bwinkombe yisahani yo gufunga isahani yombi yinkoni ya horizon itambitse itagira munsi ya 100mm kandi igomba kubikwa ihamye bishoboka.
7. Uruganda ruhuze kandi ruhuriweho inkoni zegeranye zigomba gukandamizwa nigihe kimwe, kandi ingingo ziri mu ndege imwe ntizirenga 50%.

Icya kane, igenamiterere ryibice byUbusicsor Cruces hamwe no guhindura imirongo ya diagonal
1. Crussor Cruces igomba gushyirwaho ubudahwema kuva hepfo yimpande zo hejuru hejuru yuburebure n'uburebure icyerekezo;
2. Inkoni ya diagonal yumukasike igomba guhuzwa nimpera yagutse yinkoni ihagaritse cyangwa ahindura inkoni itambitse. Kwagura inkoni ya diagonal bigomba kurengana, hamwe n'ubushake bwa 45º ~ 60º (45º (45º.
3. Imirongo ya diagonal ya horizontal igomba gushyirwaho kumpande zombi zimeze neza kandi zifunguye kabiri-umurongo ucamo; Umuyoboro wa diagontal ugomba gushyirwaho buri nkombe 6 hagati.
4. Scasssor Cruce kandi itambitse ya diagonal ya horizontal igomba gushyirwaho neza inkingi zihagaritse, hamwe ninkingi ndende kandi ihindura inkingi zitambitse.
5. Urwenya rwUsi

Gatanu, scafolding hamwe na rarraity ibisobanuro
1. Igicapo cyibice byo hanze bigomba gushyirwaho byuzuye kuri buri ntambwe.
2. Igicapo kigomba gushyirwaho itambitse kandi ihagaritse kurukuta. Igicapo kigomba gushyirwaho rwose kidafite umwanya.
3. Igicapo kigomba guhambirwa hamwe na 18 # kuyobora insinga ebyiri ugereranije nimpande enye, kandi ihuriro rigomba kuba riringaniye kandi ridafite ibyapa. Iyo urupapuro rwicamo rwangiritse, rugomba gusimburwa mugihe.
4. Hanze ya scafolding igomba gufungwa hamwe na mesh yuzuye umutekano wujuje ibisabwa. Urushundura rwumutekano rugomba gukosorwa imbere yimbere yinyuma yinyuma yinyuma hamwe na 18 # insinga.
5. Niba imbere yinzuki zigize impande, uburyo bwo kurinda hanze yinkoko igomba gukurikizwa.
6. Pole yo hanze yinzu iringaniye igomba kuba 1.2m hejuru ya eaves. Inkingi yo hanze yububiko bwibisenge buhanamye igomba kuba 1.5m hejuru ya eaves.

Icya gatandatu, ikadiri ninyubako
1. Urukuta rugomba gushyirwaho hafi ya node nkuru, kandi intera kuva kumurongo nyamukuru ntigomba kurenza 300mm. Iyo birenze 300mm, hagomba kubaho ingamba zo gushimangira. Iyo urukuta ruherereye hafi 1/2 cyintambwe ya pole, igomba guhinduka.
2. Amasano agomba gushyirwaho uhereye ku ntambwe yambere ya horizontal bar boonantal bar hasi. Iyo bigoye gushiraho aho, ibindi bikoresho byo gutunganya byizewe bigomba kwemezwa. Amasano y'urukuta agomba gutegurwa muburyo bwa Rhombus, kandi irashobora no gutegurwa mu kibanza cyangwa urukiramende.
3. Amasano yanditswe agomba guhuzwa ninyubako ifite ubumwe bwurukuta rukomeye.
4. Imyambarire y'urukuta igomba gushyirwaho itambitse. Iyo badashobora gushyirwaho mu buryo butambitse, imperuka ihujwe na scafolding igomba guhuzwa cyane cyane, kandi ntigomba guhuzwa cyane cyane.
5. Umwanya uri hagati yarwo ugomba kuba wujuje ibisabwa gahunda idasanzwe yo kubaka. Icyerekezo cya Horizontal ntigomba kurenza amata 3, icyerekezo gihagaritse ntigikwiye kurenza intambwe 3, kandi ntigomba kuba hejuru ya metero 4 (iyo ikaze iri hejuru ya 50m, ntigomba kurenza intambwe za 50). Ihuriro ry'urukuta rigomba kuba ryishyuwe muri 1m yinfu yubwinyungo na 800mm of the hejuru.
6. Amasano y'urukuta agomba gushyirwaho ku mpande zombi za I-shusho kandi ifunguye igikona. Umwanya uhagaritse urukuta ntigikwiye kuba hejuru yuburebure bwinyubako, kandi ntigomba kurenza intambwe ya 4 cyangwa 2;
7. Igicapo kigomba gushyirwaho niterambere ryubwubatsi, nuburebure bwubaka icyarimwe ntibigomba kurenga intambwe ebyiri hejuru yumurongo wegeranye.
8. Mugihe cyo gukoresha scafolding, birabujijwe rwose gukuraho umubano wurukuta. Ihuriro ryurukuta rigomba gukurwaho kimwe nigice hamwe na scafolding. Birabujijwe rwose gukuraho umubano wurukuta mubice bimwe cyangwa ibice byinshi mbere yo gukuraho igikona; Itandukaniro ryiburengerazuba ryibice byogurika ntigikwiye kurenza intambwe ebyiri. Niba itandukaniro ritandukanye rirenze intambwe ebyiri, amasano yinyongera agomba kongerwaho kugirango ashimangire.
9. Iyo amasano yurukuta rwumwimerere akeneye gukurwaho kubera ibikenewe byubwubatsi, hafatwa ingamba zizewe kandi zingirakamaro zo guhuza umutekano mugihe gikwiye kugirango umutekano wegereze neza.
10. Iyo ikaze irenze 40m kandi hari umuyaga uhuha, ubumwe bwurukuta rurwanya ingaruka zizamuka kandi zisenye zigomba gufatwa.

Icya karindwi, ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'imbere
1. Intera iri hagati yinkingi z'imbere za scampleding kandi urukuta rugomba kuba rutarenze 200mm. Iyo ibisabwa bidashobora guhura, isahani ihagaze igomba gushyirwaho. Isahani ihagaze igomba gushyirwaho igorofa kandi ihamye.
2. Igicapo kigomba gufungwa mu buryo butambitse kandi cyigunze mu nyubako buri ntambwe 3 kuri no munsi yurwego rwubwubatsi, kandi kwigunga hazengurujwe bigomba gushyirwaho amagorofa yambere na hejuru.

Umunani, ibisobanuro bya ramp of scafolding yo hanze
1. Igitero cyometse hanze yigituba kandi ntizashobora kurengana. Igitambaro kigomba gushyirwaho muburyo bwo kuzenguruka inyuma, ahantu hatagomba kurenza 1: 3, ubugari ntibukwiye kuba munsi ya 1m, hamwe n'ahantu hahanamye ku mfuruka ntigomba kuba munsi ya 3m2. Inkingi za Rams zigomba gushyirwa ukwayo, inkingi zicamo ntizigomba kugurizwa, kandi guhuza bigomba gushyirwaho intambwe zose cyangwa intera ndende mu cyerekezo gihagaritse kandi butambitse.
2. 180mm
3. Urutonde rwabasicsoso rugomba gushyirwaho kuruhande rwa ramme no hanze yurubuga.
4. Igicapo cya Ramp kigomba gushyirwaho itambitse, kandi umurongo wo kurwanya slip ugomba gushyirwaho buri 300mm. Igice cyo kurwanya slip kigomba gukorwa kuri 20 × 40mm ibiti bya kare kandi bihambiye insinga nyinshi.

Icyenda, Urugi Gufungura Urugi
1. Gufungura urugi rukubita bigomba kwemeza imiterere yo kuzamuka kwa diagonal na chord, hamwe n'ingoro ihurira hagati y'inkoni ya diagonal hasi kandi isi igomba kuba hagati ya 45º na 60º;
2. Inkoni umunani zishyigikiye zigomba gufata inkoni ndende;
3. Inkoni ziterwa n'umunani zigomba gukosorwa ku mpera ndende ya crossbars ntoya cyangwa imisaraba ntoya hagati yizamu irimo kuzunguruka;
4. Inkoni ebyiri zihagaritse munsi yumuryango ufungura urugi zigomba kuba inka ebyiri zihagaritse, n'uburebure bw'inkoni ya kabiri igomba kuba 1 kugeza ku ntambwe zirenze urugi;
5. Impera yinkoni ziva kumurongo wo hejuru kandi wo hepfo mumuryango ufungura urugi zigomba kuba zifite ibikoresho byo kurwanya slip. Ibyishimo byo kurwanya slip bigomba kuba hafi yiziba ku nyemerere nkuru.