Ku rubuga rwo kubaka, guswera nimiterere y'imikorere yigihe gito muri gahunda yo kubaka. Itanga urubuga kubakozi gukora kandi rutanga kandi ingwate yo gutera imbere nubwiza bwumushinga. Ariko, umutekano wibicana ni ngombwa kandi ntushobora kwirengagizwa. Iyi ngingo izaganira ku burebure ibintu byose byo mu gicapo cyo gukangura resisonation ya buri wese.
Mbere ya byose, abakozi ba scafolding bashinzwe gusuka bagomba guhugura umwuga kandi babona icyemezo cyakazi. Ibi ni ukubera ko kwiyubaka no gusenya uruzitiro ni akazi ka tekiniki gasaba ubumenyi nubuhanga bwinzobere. Gusa abakozi bahuye namahugurwa yumwuga kandi babonye icyemezo cyakazi barashobora kwigaragaza neza kandi byizewe no gusenya uruzitiro.
Icya kabiri, birabujijwe rwose gukoresha ibiti bivanze kandi imigano bivanze n'icyuma. Iyo uburebure rusange burenze metero 3, birabujijwe gukoresha umurongo umwe-umurongo. Ibi ni ukubera ko ubushobozi bwo kwizihiza hamwe nubukungu bwimbaho kandi imigano bucamo kandi bwicyuma kiratandukanye cyane. Kuvanga no kubikoresha birashobora kuganisha ku kugabanuka kwa rusange gucika intege, bityo biga impanuka zumutekano. Muri icyo gihe, gushikama k'umurongo umwe ntushobora kwizerwa mugihe uburebure burenze metero 3, niko bibujijwe kuyikoresha.
Na none, Urufatiro rw'imivugo rugomba kuba runini kandi rukomeye, hamwe n'ingamba z'amazi, kandi ikadiri igomba gushyigikirwa ku rufatiro (inkunga yuzuye) cyangwa ikibaho kirekire. Ibi ni ukubera ko gushikama kw'ibikoresho bifitanye isano rya bugufi no gufunga, gukomera, no kuvoma urufatiro. Niba urufatiro rutari rusanzwe cyangwa rudakomeye, igikoma gikunda guhuza, guhinduranya ibitekerezo, nibindi bibazo. Muri icyo gihe, niba nta ngamba zo guterana, kwirundanya amazi birashobora gutuma byoroshye urufatiro rwimiti kugirango ruhinduke, kandi rugire ingaruka zinyuranyije.
Byongeye kandi, ibikorwa byubwubatsi byubwubatsi bigomba kuba bitwikiriwe neza nubutaka bwuzuyemo, intera kuva kurukuta ntigomba kurenza cm 20, kandi ntihagomba kubaho icyuho, cyangwa kumbaza. Kurera no ku kibaho 10-cm kigomba gushyirwaho hanze yububiko. Ibi ni ukureba umutekano wakazi ukora kuri scafolding. Niba ikibaho gituje kiri kure y'urukuta cyangwa hari icyuho, imbaho za probe, ubwato buguruka, nibindi bibazo, abakozi bakunze kunyerera no kugwa mugihe cyo gukora. Igenamiterere ry'abazana no mu mano birashobora kubuza neza abakozi kugwa kuva ku nkombe z'igituba.
Hanyuma, ikadiri igomba gufungwa kuruhande rwimbere yikadiri yo hanze hamwe nurushundura rwa mesh. Urushundura rwumutekano rugomba guhuzwa neza, rufunze cyane, kandi rwashyizwe kumurongo. Ibi ni ukurinda imyanda, ibikoresho, nibindi kuva kugwa muburebure mugihe cyubwubatsi, bikaba byangiza abakozi nibikoresho bikurikira. Muri icyo gihe, urushundura rwafunzwe-mesh rushobora kandi kugira uruhare runaka mu gukumira umukungugu no kuzamura ibidukikije byubwubatsi.
Muri make, umutekano wicara ni ikibazo cyingenzi mukubaka, bigomba guhabwa agaciro byuzuye kandi bigenzurwa rwose. Gusa mu kwemeza umutekano w'ikimenabikorwa birashobora gutera imbere neza mu kubaka kubaka kandi umutekano w'ubuzima bw'abakozi ushimangirwa. Nizere ko iyi ngingo ishobora gutera abantu bose kwitondera imitekano yoroheje kandi bifatanije hamwe nibidukikije bifite umutekano kandi bifite gahunda.
Igihe cyagenwe: Feb-25-2025