Ubwa mbere, Kwubaka Scaffolding rusange
Urukuta rwo hanze rurumirwa rurumirwa hamwe n'imirongo ibiri ya φ48 imiyoboro y'icyuma no guhuza bihuza imyumvire. Ukurikije ibice bitandukanye, byubatswe kuva hasi no hejuru yisi. Mbere yo kwimuka hejuru yimvura, hejuru yo hasi igomba gutwikirwa nubutaka. Mbere yo kumvikana, ubutaka bwinyuma hasi bugomba gukurwaho kandi udupapuro tugomba gushyirwaho. Igice cyo hepfo yigisenge cyigisenge kigomba kuba cyarafashwe hamwe na kare. Buri cyiciro cyibice gikeneye gushimangirwa no guhuza ubumwe butambitse hamwe nubuyobozi bwuburebure. Uburyo ni ugushyingura imiyoboro migufi yicyuma kumiterere yinyuma ya buri kice cyimiterere, hafi 20cm hejuru ya metero 3.0, hanyuma ukoreshe imiyoboro migufi kugirango uhuze imiyoboro ishyinguwe mbere yicyuma. Gukama kwubaka bigomba gushyimburwa hejuru nkuko imiterere yubatswe hejuru, kandi igomba guhora iri hejuru yubwubatsi bwimiterere (ni ukuvuga uburebure bwiburyo bumwe) kugirango umutekano wize. Igice cy'imigano kigomba kumanikwa ku nkombe z'inyuma z'igituba ku mpande enye zose z'inyubako, kandi hagomba kumanikwa hanze y'imigano n'abanyamabara mu bijyanye n'umutekano w'abakozi b'imigano n'abanyamabara no kugabanya ingaruka mbi zo kubaka ibidukikije. Urutonde rwubwubatsi bukurikirana: Gushyira hamwe no gutwika imirongo shyira pole ihamye Pole ihagaze hamwe na squagent Pole ifatanije nurukuta rukurura urukuta rutanga uburenganzira bwo guswera.
Icya kabiri, Kwubaka Scafolding mubice byihariye
Kuri Scafolding mubice byihariye, umuntu wa tekinike ushinzwe urubuga n'umukozi w'umutekano agomba gutegura gahunda yihariye yo kunga, ishobora gushyirwa mu bikorwa nyuma y'isosiyete. Ibice byumutekano bigomba gushyirwaho ku bwinjiriro no gusohoka kwabantu bose bubaka. Kwubaka ibice byumutekano byerekanwe kumugereka.
Icya gatatu, umutekano upima uruganda rukora
1. Kwubaka no gusenya imivumu bigomba gukorwa neza ukurikije inzira.
2. Ibikoresho byumutekano nkumutekano wumutekano, abashinzwe umutekano, kurinda umutwe, nibindi bigomba gushyirwaho mugihe hamwe nubwubatsi.
3. Abakozi ba Scafolding bagomba kwemezwa ku kazi, bahindura ingingo z'umutekano mbere yo kumvikana, bakandika ingwate. Iyo ukinisha, ugomba kwambara ingofero yumutekano, funga umukandara wawe wumutekano, kandi wambare inkweto zitari zinyerera.
4. Itegeko rihujwe, ryumvikana kuva hejuru kugeza hasi, kandi duhuriza hamwe ibikorwa.
5. Kwubaka igituba bigomba kugenzurwa igihe icyo aricyo cyose, kandi abantu barashobora kuzamuka gusa nyuma yo gutanga ubugenzuzi.
6. Shiraho umuntu wihariye kugirango akomeze scafolding, kandi akemure buri gihe ituze ryimiyoboro yigituba no gufunga. Ibisebe byose bigomba kugenzurwa kumutekano nyuma yumuyaga mwinshi nimvura nyinshi.
7. Nyuma yo guswera yubatswe no kugenzurwa, ntamuntu numwe ushobora gusuzugura, guhinduka, cyangwa kongeramo ibice nta mpushya zanditse ryishami rya tekinici ishami rya tekinici. Gusenya guswera bigomba gukorwa nabakozi bahindura bateganijwe kubakozi bashinzwe ubuyobozi. Mugihe ubangamira igikona ku butumburuke, hagomba kwitabwaho kubwubatsi butekanye kandi nta guta biremewe.
Igihe cyohereza: Nov-15-2024