Ubwa mbere, Kwubaka Scaffolding rusange
Urukuta rwo hanze rwo hanze rwumushinga rwubatswe hamwe na mirongo ibiri ya φ48 imiyoboro yicyuma hamwe nibice byabo bihuza imyiga. Ukurikije ibice bitandukanye, byubatswe kuva hasi no hejuru yisi. Mbere yo kwimuka hejuru yimvura, hejuru yo hasi igomba gutwikirwa nubutaka. Mbere yo kumvikana, ubutaka bwinyuma hasi bugomba gukurwaho kandi udupapuro tugomba gushyirwaho. Igice cyo hepfo yigisenge cyigisenge kigomba kuba cyarafashwe hamwe na kare. Buri cyiciro cyibice gikeneye gushimangirwa no guhuza ubumwe butambitse hamwe nubuyobozi bwuburebure. Uburyo ni ugushyingura imiyoboro migufi yicyuma kumiterere yinyuma ya buri kice cyimiterere, hafi 20cm hejuru ya metero 3.0, hanyuma ukoreshe imiyoboro migufi kugirango uhuze imiyoboro ishyinguwe mbere yicyuma. Kurya guswera bigomba gushyimburwa hejuru hamwe nubwubatsi bwo hejuru bwimiterere, kandi bigomba guhora ari hejuru ya 3.0m kurenza ubuso bwubwubatsi bwubwubatsi mugihe cyo kubaka.
Icya kabiri, Kwubaka Scafolding mubice byihariye
Kubwonko mu bice byihariye, umuntu wa tekinike ushinzwe urubuga n'umukozi w'umutekano agomba gushyiraho gahunda yihariye yo kunganya, ishobora gushyirwa mu bikorwa nyuma yo kwemezwa na sosiyete. Ibice by'umutekano bigomba gushyirwaho ku bwinjiriro no gusohoka kwabantu bose bubaka, no kugaburira ibice byumutekano.
Icya gatatu, umutekano upima uruganda rukora
1. Kwubaka no gusenya imivumu bigomba gukorwa neza ukurikije inzira yo kubaka.
2. Ibikoresho byumutekano nkumutekano byumutekano, abashinzwe umutekano, kurinda umutwe, nibindi byashyizweho mugihe hamwe nubwubatsi.
3. Abakozi ba Scafolding bagomba kwemezwa ku kazi, bahindura ingingo z'umutekano mbere yo kumvikana, bakandika ingwate. Ingofero yumutekano, umukandara wumutekano, hamwe ninkweto zidanyerera zigomba kwambarwa mugihe cyo kwubaka.
4. Itegeko rihujwe, ryumvikana kuva hejuru kugeza hasi, kandi duhuriza hamwe ibikorwa.
5. Kworoshya bivunika bigaragazwa igihe icyo aricyo cyose, kandi abantu barashobora kuzamuka gusa nyuma yo gutanga ubugenzuzi.
6. Shiraho umuntu wihariye kugirango akomeze guswera, kandi akagenzura buri gihe ituze ryimiyoboro ya scafolting na ifunga. Ibicurane byose bigomba kugenzurwa kumutekano nyuma yumuyaga mwinshi nimvura.
7. Nyuma yo guswera birarangiye kandi byemerwa, ntamuntu numwe ushobora gupfobya, guhinduka, cyangwa kongeramo ibice nta mpushya zanditse nishami rya tekinike ryumushinga. Igicapo kigomba gusenywa nabakozi bo mu gaciro bayobowe n'abakozi bashinzwe ubuyobozi. Mugihe usenya igikona ku butumburuke, kwitabwaho bigomba kwishyurwa mubwubatsi butekanye kandi ntibigomba gutabwa.
Igihe cyohereza: Nov-21-2024