PIN-Ubwoko bw'icyuma gikubita no gushyigikira amakadiri ubu ari cyo gikunzwe cyane kandi cyiza kandi cyiza kandi gishyigikira amakadiri mugihugu cyanjye. Harimo disiki-pin steel pie scafolding, umuyoboro w'icunga, gucomeka umuyoboro w'ibyuma, Urufunguzo-rwubwoko bwibyuma ni umutekano, wizewe, uhamye, kandi ufite ubushobozi buke; Inkoni zose zirashyizwe hamwe, zisanzwe, byihuse guterana no gusenya, byoroshye gucunga, no guhuza n'imiterere cyane; in addition to erecting conventional scaffolding and support frames, due to the connection of diagonal tie rods, the pin-type scaffolding can also erect cantilever structures and span-span structures, and can be moved, hoisted and disassembled as a whole.
Icya mbere, ibikubiyemo bya tekiniki byubwoko bwingenzi
1. Inkingi zihagaritse zometseho ibyuma bisudikanyeho bisudiramo disiki, intebe ihuza imirongo, cyangwa abandi bahujwe nintera imwe. Inkongi y'umusaraba hamwe n'inkoni ya diagonal isudira hamwe no guhuza ingingo ku mpande zombi. Mugukandagura umugozi watsinzwe cyangwa uruhara: Gufunga ingingo za horizontal kandi zifata inkoni zihuza, intebe ihuza, cyangwa guhuza utubari duhagaze.
2. Pin-Ubwoko bw'icyuma cyometseho ibyuma bigabanijwemo ibyiciro bibiri: φ60 Urukurikirane rukomeye-Inkunga Inshingano NUBUNTU N'IMIKORANI NZIZA
1) inkingi zihagaritse za φ60 Urukurikirane rukomeye-rushinzwe gushyigikira φ60 × 3.2 Amashanyarazi asuye (ibikoresho Q345); Pole Ibisobanuro birahari: 0.5m, 1m, 1.5m, 2m, 2.5m, 3m, inshuro imwe gusudiramo isahani ya 0.5m cyangwa icyicaro gihuza; Inkongi zambukiranya hamwe na Diagonal ikozwe muri φ48 × 2.5 gusudira, hamwe n'amaco yasutse ku mpande zombi kandi bifite ibikoresho bya wedge. Iyo ushize, shiraho umusaraba buri m 1,5.
2) inkingi zihagaritse φ48 Urukurikirane rworoheje rurase Pole Ibisobanuro ni 0.5m, 1m, 1.5m, 2m, 2.5m, 3m, hamwe nintebe ishushanyije kuri buri mwanya wa 0.5m cyangwa icyicaro gihuza; Umusaraba wakozwe muri φ48 × 2.5, hamwe na Bar yafashe φ42 × 2.5 na φ33 × 2.3 imiyoboro ihebuje. Amacomeka asudikurwa haba ku mpande zombi kandi afite ibikoresho byashyizweho na plugs (icyangobwa-ubwoko bwa power ibyuma bya poptuke yemeranya hejuru yicyuma). Iyo ushizeho gushiraho umusaraba buri 1.5 kugeza 2m (bigennye ukurikije imiterere yo kwishyiriraho).
3) Urufunguzo rwa Icyuma cyuzuye ibyuma muri rusange gikoreshwa mubice bitandukanye bifasha nkibishingiro bihinduka, imigozi ifatika, nurukuta.
4) Mbere yo kubaka ikadiri ya PIN-Ubwoko bw'icyuma, hagomba gukorwa gahunda yihariye y'umutekano igomba kwitegura kurinda umutekano n'umutekano by'umutekano.
3. Ibiranga nyamukuru bigize pin-ubwoko bwa steel pie scaffolding craint:
1) umutekano kandi wizewe. Disiki ihuza Intebe kuri Pole ihagaze ifunzwe na plug yasumbaga kuri horizontal bar cyangwa inkoni ya diagonal, hamwe ninkoni ihuriweho ni iyo kwizerwa; Ihuza hagati yinkingi zihagaritse hamwe ninkingi zihagaritse ni ikigo cya Coaxial Comport; amashoka ya buri mugozi uhunga gato. Imihangayiko nyamukuru kuri ikadiri ni ugukanda. Bitewe no guhuza inkoni ya diagonal, buri gice cyikadiri kigize inkingi ya lattice, bityo ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira ni bwinshi kandi budahungabana ntibishoboka.
2) Kwishyiriraho no guhungabana byihuse kandi byoroshye gucunga. Utubari twa horizontal, inkoni ya diagonal, hamwe ninkoni zihagaritse zirahujwe, kandi kugatsa no guhungabana birashobora kurangira mugukubita igikumwe. Byihuta kandi neza. Inkoni zose zirashyizwe hamwe kandi zisanzwe zorohereza ububiko, ubwikorezi, no gufata.
3) Ifite ubuhanga bwo guhuza n'imihindagurikire. Usibye gushiraho amakadiri asanzwe, kubera guhuza inkoni ya diagonal, scaffolding ya disiki irashobora kandi gushiraho imiterere ya cantilever, span-space-muri rusange, kugenda muri rusange, kandi biteye isoni, kandi biteye ubwoba, kandi biteye isoni.
4) Kuzigama ibintu, icyatsi, no mu bidukikije. Kubera ko amashanyarazi make ibyuma bikoreshwa nkibikoresho nyamukuru kandi ubuso burashyushye, ugereranije na steel pie scal scaffolding, muburyo bumwe bwo gusiganwa, ibikoresho birashobora gukizwa. Hafi ya 1/3, gukiza ibiciro byibikoresho nibiciro bihuye, guterana no guhagarika imirimo yumurimo, amafaranga yubuyobozi, igihombo cyibintu, nibindi biciro. Igicuruzwa gifite ubuzima burebure, ni urugwiro kandi urugwiro n'ibidukikije, kandi gifite inyungu za tekiniki n'ubukungu.
Icya kabiri, ibipimo bya tekiniki byigice cyingenzi-cyubwoko
1. Ingano yo kugaburira ya PIN-Ubwoko bw'icyuma cyometseho ikozwe hagenwe hakurikijwe umutwaro wemewe winkingi zihagaritse;
2. Gutandukana vertical yimodoka yo gushyigikira scafolding nyuma yo kwishyiriraho bigomba kugenzurwa muri 1/500;
3. Uruhande rwerekanwe rwumugozi wimbere ntiruruta ibisabwa mububiko bubihiri;
4. Ubushobozi bwo gutanga ubushobozi bugomba kugenzurwa kugirango hategurwe ko imitwe yujuje ibyangombwa byerekanwa no kwemeza umutekano wububiko;
5. Kuvura hejuru: kwibiza bishyushye.
Icya gatatu, urugero rwo gushyira mubikorwa-ubwoko bwingenzi
1.
2.
Igihe cyohereza: Werurwe-22-2024