Kugirango umutekano wubwubatsi kandi wihutishe igihe cyo kubaka, dutanga scafolding ibisubizo bya tekiniki yibikoresho aho bisabwa. Gahunda yihariye igomba kuba ikubiyemo ibi bikurikira:
Guhitamo ibikoresho byo guswera: Inkoni zikwiye, zifata, zishyigikira inkoni, nibindi bikoresho bigomba gutoranywa bishingiye kuburebure, ibidukikije, hamwe nibindi bintu bisabwa kugirango ubwumvikane bwihariye.
Igishushanyo mbonera cyibishushanyo: Ukurikije ibintu nkibintu byubaka, imiterere, nuburebure, gushushanya gahunda yihariye nko gutondekanya scafolding, rod scalling.
Kubara imitako ya SCEPFOLING: Iyo ushizeho guswera, birakenewe no guhanura itunganijwe ryibice nyabyo byubatswe urubuga rwubwubatsi kugirango tumenye neza ko hashobora guhangana nuburemere bwingufu nimirasi ijyanye.
Gukubita ibisenyuka gahunda: Nyuma yo kubaka umushinga urangiye, igikome gikeneye gusenywa. Iyo usenye ngura guswera, bigomba gukorerwa ukurikije gahunda yo kubaka kugirango yirinde ingaruka zose ku bidukikije hamwe n'inyubako.
Ibyavuzwe haruguru nibigize ibyingenzi bya gahunda yububiko bwa tekiniki. Gahunda yihariye igomba kunonosorwa no kunozwa hakurikijwe ibintu nyirizina. Twabibutsa ko mugihe cyo kwubaka, gukoresha, kandi biterwa no kwisetsa, gucunga umutekano no kugenzura umutekano no kugenzura bigomba gukomera kugirango habeho impanuka z'umutekano zibaho mugihe cyubwubatsi.
Muri icyo gihe, gutegura gahunda yo kubaka imitsi igomba gukomera, birambuye, kandi kandi bigategeka gukora neza ko kubaka umutekano no kubaka neza.
Ibisabwa byihariye ni ibi bikurikira:
1. Ibisobanuro birambuye kandi amabwiriza arasabwa kuri buri ntambwe, harimo gutoranya ibintu, uburyo bwo kubaka, imikorere ikoreshwa ryibice bitandukanye byamabuye, nibindi, kugirango gahunda ya gahunda iboneye.
2. Gahunda igomba kubahiriza amabwiriza nubwubatsi nibisabwa kugirango umutekano nubumwe bwibikorwa byubwubatsi.
3. Guhindura neza no kubara bigomba gukorwa hashingiwe ku miterere nyayo yo kubaka, harimo n'ikirere, imbaraga, n'ibindi bintu mu gihe cy'ubwubatsi, kugira ngo habeho ihungabana n'umutekano.
4. Umugambi ugomba kuzirikana ibyiciro bitandukanye byubwubatsi, hamwe nimpinduka no guhindura mugihe cyubwubatsi, kandi uhindure gahunda byihuse kugirango ibintu bifatika bishoboke.
5. Umugambi ugomba kuba ufite ibishushanyo nibisobanuro birambuye byerekana kugirango abakozi bakubiye bashobore gusobanukirwa neza kandi basohoza gahunda.
Muri make, gutegura gahunda yubwubatsi byubaka bigomba kuzirikana ibintu bitandukanye kandi bikaba ari bibi kandi byuzuye kugirango tumenye neza kandi bidashoboka kuri gahunda no gutanga ubuyobozi bwuzuye kandi bunoze kubakwa ku rubuga.
Kohereza Igihe: APR-10-2024