Ubwa mbere, ibisobanuro n'imikorere ya scafolding.
Gusebanya bivuga ibikoresho by'agateganyo byubatswe ahazubakwa imirimo yo kubaka hakenewe imirimo yo kubaka, bigizwe nimpapuro zakazi, nibindi byoroherwa nibikorwa byubwubatsi, ingamba z'umutekano nko kumanika inshundura z'umutekano. Muri icyo gihe, imvura irashobora kandi kwihanganira imitwaro itandukanye ningabo mugihe cyubwubatsi kugirango umutekano wubwubatsi nubwiza bwubwubatsi.
Icya kabiri, ubwoko nibiranga scafolding.
Ukurikije ibipimo bitandukanye byo murwego, scafolding birashobora kugabanwa muburyo bwinshi. Ukurikije intego, irashobora kugabanywamo ikiraro, kubaka scafolding, imitako irasetsa, nibindi .; Dukurikije imiterere, irashobora kugabanywamo igikona cyihuta, igikombe cyinvuma, igikome cyurugi, nibindi bitandukanye bya scafolding bifite ibiranga nuburyo bwo gusaba.
1. Ifite imiterere yoroshye, ikiguzi gito, hamwe no guhuza n'imiterere. Kuri ubu ni ubwoko bukoreshwa cyane bwo guswera. Nyamara, ubwoko bwihuta busaba imbaraga nyinshi zo kwishyiriraho kandi biterwa no guhungabana kandi bikunze kugaragara kubibazo byumutekano nko kuzimya.
2. Igikombe-Hook Scaffolding: Igikombe-Hook Scaffolding igizwe ninkingi zihagaritse hamwe ninkingi itambitse hamwe nigikombe. Biroroshye kwishyiriraho kandi birashobora kunyurwa no guseswa. Ariko, ikiguzi cyigikombe-hook scares kumi n'ebyiri ugereranije ni hejuru, kandi ibikorwa byumwuga birakenewe kugirango ushire kandi unezerewe.
3. Ifite imiterere ihamye nubushobozi bukomeye bufite. Ariko, ikiguzi cyirembo gicamo ni kinini, kandi abakora ababigize umwuga barasabwa kwishyiriraho kandi biterwa.
Icya gatatu, kwubaka no gukoresha scafolding.
1. Kwubaka Scafolding: Mbere yo gushiraho igikona, birakenewe gutegura gahunda, menya ibisobanuro nubunini bwa buri kintu cyose, hanyuma ukore ibisobanuro birambuye. Noneho hitamo ibikoresho nibikoresho bikwiye ukurikije gahunda hanyuma witegure kwishyiriraho. Mugihe cyo kugaburira, ingingo zikurikira zigomba kwibonera:
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(3) Hindura uburebure n'inguni nkuko bikenewe kugirango umenye neza ko igicapo cyujuje ibisabwa.
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2. Gukoresha scafolding
Mugihe cyo gukoresha, ingingo zikurikira zigomba kwibonera:
(1) Kurenza urugero birabujijwe rwose kwirinda impanuka z'umutekano.
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(4) Mugihe cyo guhunga, kwitabwaho bigomba kwishyurwa kubibazo byumutekano kugirango birinde impanuka.
Icya kane, iterambere ryiterambere nibitekerezo byo guswera.
Hamwe no gutera imbere kwa siyansi n'ikoranabuhanga no kwagura bikomeza gukoreshwa mu bisabwa, porogaramu yo guswera iragenda ihinduka cyane. Mugihe kizaza, hamwe nibikoresho bishya, inzira nshya, hamwe nikoranabuhanga rishya, guswera bizatera imbere muburyo bwo hejuru, yoroshye, kandi ikomeye. Muri icyo gihe, nk'igitekerezo cy'icyatsi kibisi cyashinze imizi mu mitima y'abantu, kubungabunga ingufu, no kurengera ibidukikije nabyo bizaba bimwe mu byerekezo by'ingenzi mu iterambere ry'ikirere. Nizera ko mugihe kizaza, ikoreshwa rya Scampleding rizaba rinini kandi rikora neza, rizana uburyo bworoshye n'umutekano mubuzima bwacu nakazi kacu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-05-2024