"Kuzamuka Kuzamuka", Gukuraho Igicapo cyo Kuzamura, cyakoreshejwe cyane mu kubaka inyubako ndende.
Ibisobanuro
Yerekeza kuri sisitemu yo hanze yubatswe ku burebure runaka yinjizwa mubuhanga. Abakozi barashobora kuzamuka cyangwa kumanuka imiterere yubuhanga kuri hasi hamwe nibikoresho byo guterura ibicana nibikoresho. Ifite kandi guhagarika-gukumira no kurwanya ibikoresho byaguye.
Ibice
Sisitemu yo kuzamura imiyoboro ikubiyemo ahanini ikubiyemo ibice bikurikira: Inkunga yashyizwemo imiterere yimiterere, inkunga yo gukuraho, ibikoresho byo gukumira, ibikoresho byo kurwanya, no kugenzura ibikoresho.
Kumenyekanisha ibintu bifatika byo guterura tekinoroji yububiko
# 1 Igishushanyo mbonera cyuzuye cyo kuzamura scaffolting
1) Kuzamura ibintu bifatika bigizwe ahanini na sisitemu yumubiri, sisitemu-ifatika ya Wall-ahimbye, Kuzamuka Sisitemu.
2) Sisitemu ya Frame igizwe nikadiri nyamukuru, imitwaro itambitse yo gutwara, imiterere yimiterere, hamwe na netrary.
3) Sisitemu-ifatika igizwe na bolt yashizwemo, igikoresho gihuza urukuta no kuyobora ibikoresho.
4) Sisitemu yo kuzamuka igizwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura, ibikoresho byamashanyarazi bizamuka, igikoresho gifatika cyo gutwara imitwaro, igikoresho cyo gutwara imitwaro. Sisitemu yo kugenzura yeguka uburyo butatu bwo kugenzura: kugenzura mudasobwa, kugenzura intoki, no kugenzura kure. Sisitemu yo kugenzura ifite imikorere yo kurenga impuruza yikora, gutakaza umutwaro wo gutabaza byikora, nimashini ihagarara.
5) Ibikoresho byamashanyarazi birashobora gufata amajwi cyangwa jack ya hydraulic.
6) Imyitozo ngororamubiri ihumureho ifite igikoresho cyizewe cyo kurwanya, gishobora gufunga byihuse sisitemu ya gari ya moshi cyangwa izindi mbogamizi mugihe imbaraga zo guterura mugihe imbaraga zo guterura.
7) Imyitozo ngororamubiri ihuriweho nubunini ifite ibikoresho byizewe bibangamira.
8) Imyitozo ngororamubiri ihuriweho nubunini ifite sisitemu yo kugenzura imitwaro yizewe cyangwa sisitemu yo kugenzura igenzura hamwe na tekinoroji yo kugenzura.
# 2 Kubaka Ibikorwa bifatika byo kuzamura scaffolting
1) Imiterere yindege yo kuzamura imizizi izagerwaho hakurikijwe hakurikijwe imiterere yubuhanga bwo gushushanya, umwanya wurukuta rwa crane umunara na vend curne, hamwe nigishushanyo cyubwubatsi no gushushanya imiterere yubwubatsi.
2) Uburyo bwo gufata urukuta-bugerweho bugenwa hakurikijwe imiterere yubwibiko bwumuhanda.
3) Gutanga ingamba kugirango ireme kandi umutekano wubwubatsi.
4) Shiraho inzira yikoranabuhanga hamwe ningingo zingenzi zo guhumeka neza.
5) Kubara ibikoresho bisabwa ukurikije gahunda idasanzwe yo kubaka.
Ikimenyetso cya tekiniki
1) Uburebure bwikadiri ntibugomba kurenza inshuro 5 z'uburebure, n'ubugari bw'ikiciro ntibuzarusha 1.2m.
2) Umwambaro ugororotse yingingo zombi zuzuye ntizigomba kurenza 7m, kandi umurongo cyangwa polyline ntugomba kurenza 5.4m.
3) ibicuruzwa byuburebure bwuzuye bwikadiri ninzabibu bishyigikira ntibishobora kurenza 110㎡.
4) Uburebure bwa Cantilever bwikadiri ntibuzarusha 6m na 2/5.
5) Umutwaro uzamura umutwaro kuri buri ngingo ni 100kn.
Urwego rwo gusaba
Ibikorwa bihujwe no kuzamura ibintu bikwiranye nubwubatsi bwubwubatsi no gushushanya kwiyongera cyangwa kwiyongera kure cyane. Kumagorofa 16 hejuru, imiterere yindege eaves hanze yimpinduka ntoya cyangwa irenga inyuza yo guteza imbere kubaka. Imyitozo yo kuzamura imizigo irakwiriye kandi kubaka ikiraro kinini cya Piers ninzego zidasanzwe.
Igihe cya nyuma: Sep-24-2021