1. Umutwaro wibice ntibishobora kurenga 270KG / M2. Irashobora gukoreshwa gusa nyuma yo kwemerwa no kwemerwa. Igomba kugenzurwa no gukomeza kenshi mugihe cyo gukoreshwa. Scafolding hamwe numutwaro urenze 270kg / m2 cyangwa impapuro zidasanzwe zigomba gukorerwa.
2. Igicapo kigomba kuba gifite inkoni ndende kandi ihinduranya. Inkoni yo kubyutsa ndende igomba gukemurwa kumurongo uhagaritse kuri intera itarenze 200mm kuva hejuru yinyuma hamwe na iburyo-angle yihuta. Inkoni yoguhanagura nayo igomba no gutondekwa ku nkoni ihagaritse munsi yinkoni iremereye ifite inguni iburyo. Iyo umusoruro wa Prole Sporce atari muburebure bumwe, inkoni yo gutunganya cyane kumwanya wo hejuru igomba kwagurwa kumwanya muto hamwe ninkoni ebyiri kandi igashyirwa kumurongo uhagaritse, kandi itandukaniro ryiburengerazuba ntirigomba kurenza 1m. Intera kuva kumurongo uhagaritse hejuru yumusozi kugera kumusozi ntugomba kuba munsi ya 500mm.
3. Inkingi yicyuma igomba kuba ifite ibyuma. Ku rufatiro rworoshye rwa geologiya, imbaho z'ibiti zigomba gutorwa, cyangwa inkoni zoroshye zigomba gushyirwaho. Inkoni yoroshye ntigomba kurenza 200mm kuva hasi.
4. Inkingi zicamo zigomba guhaga uhagaritse, kwigomeka guhagaritse ntibigomba kurenga 1/200 yuburebure, kandi intera iri hagati yinkingi ntigomba kurenga metero 2.
5. Inkingi zicamo zigomba kuba zihagaritse, ihindagurika rihagaritse ntigomba kurenga 1/200 yuburebure, kandi intera iri hagati yinkingi ntigomba kurenga metero 2.
6. Inkingi zicamo zigomba kuba zihagaritse, kwisuzumisha guhagarikwa ntibigomba kurenga 1/200 yuburebure, kandi intera iri hagati yinkingi ntigomba kurenga metero 2.
7. Inzamu zo mu munwa igomba kuzamurwa kandi ishimangirwa mu bice na Escalator, kandi ntagomba guhagarika ibice.
8. Intambwe ya Crossbar ya Cantilew scafolding muri rusange ni metero 1.2, hamwe na diagonal brace igomba kongerwaho. Inguni hagati yurwego rwa diagonal hamwe nindege ihagaritse ntigomba kurenga 30 °.
9. Kurinda ikadiri umuyoboro ugana igitutu ku gitutu no gufunga kunyerera mu mutwe, impera zihuza buri mugozi ugomba kurenza cm 10.
10. Niba hari imirongo igura cyangwa ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi mu rubuga, Amabwiriza ashinzwe umutekano agomba kubahirizwa, kandi ingamba zo guhagarika imbaraga zigomba gufatanwa mu gihe cyo kwubaka no gusenya.
11. Mugihe cyo kwemerwa kwivuza, ibice byose bigomba kugenzurwa hakoreshejwe, kandi kwemerwa no gukoresha sisitemu yo kumanika bizashyirwa mubikorwa.
12. Mbere yuko igikome cyubatswe, ikadiri ya fram, ifunga, imigano, imigano, n'insinga z'icyuma rigomba kugenzurwa. Ikanzuye cyane imiyoboro ikabije kandi ifunze cyane kandi ifunga, kandi imigano iboze rafts igomba gusiba kandi idakoreshwa.
13. Birabujijwe gushyira mu buryo butaziguye ibiti byo hasi hamwe nibice byubatswe utabaze umutwaro wongeyeho cyangwa ngo ukemure ikibaho kidakomeye (nka gari ya moshi, nibindi).
. Impera zombi z'ikumbi zigomba gushyirwa ku nkota zikaba zishikamye. Ikibaho cyo guswera nticyemewe kugira ingingo hagati yamasoko.
. Ku mpande zombi za ramp, kumpera ya ramp, no hanze yakazi kakozwe, kandi igikomangoma cyo hejuru kigomba gushyirwaho, kandi isahani ya 18cm igomba kongerwaho hepfo.
16. Igicapo kigomba kuba gifite urwego rukomeye rwo korohereza abakozi kuzamuka no gukoresha ibikoresho byo gutwara. Mugihe ukuraho ibintu biremereye hamwe nigikoresho cyo guterura, nticyemewe guhuza igikoresho cyo guterura imiterere yimiterere.
. Umuntu ushinzwe imirimo yo kubungabunga agomba kugenzura imiterere yikibaho nigituba gikoreshwa buri munsi. Niba hari inenge, bagomba gusanwa ako kanya.
18. Birabujijwe rwose gukoresha ibibarimbo byimbaho, agasanduku k'ibiti, amatafari, n'ibindi bikoresho byo kubaka kubaka imbaho y'agateganyo aho guswera bisanzwe.
19. Birabujijwe gukurura insinga kuri scafolding. Iyo imirongo yo gucana by'agateganyo igomba gushyirwaho, ibiti by'ibiti kandi by'imigano bigomba kuba bifite abagenzuzi, kandi ibyuma by'icyuma bigomba kuba bifite ibikoresho bya Crossbars.
20. Iyo ushyiraho ibyuma bikubita, birabujijwe gukoresha imiyoboro yunamye, igororotse, cyangwa yacitse. Ibice bihuza buri muyoboro bigomba kuba bidahwitse kugirango birinde impaka cyangwa kugenda.
21. Inkingi zihagaritse zo guswera zigomba gushyirwaho uhagaritse kandi gake kuri padi. Ubutaka bugomba kwegeranwa no gutondekwa mbere yo gushyira padi. Inkingi zihagaritse zigomba gutwikirwa inkingi ibirindiro, zigizwe ninkunga hamwe na pisicade byasudikurwa ku birindiro.
. Iyi hinge irakwiriye kuruhande rwiburyo, inguni ikaze, no kwirinda imitwe ya diagonal, nibindi). Hinge bolts ihuza ibice bitandukanye igomba kuba yongereye.
23. Ikibaho gicamo kigomba gukosorwa kuri crossbeam yicyuma.
24. Iyo wimura igikona, abakozi bose bari mu gicana bagomba kuva, kandi igikome hamwe nabantu bakora bubujijwe kwimuka.
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-12-2024