Zovuta Zazikulu zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kugwa kwamphamvu kumenyedwa kudzabwerezedwa komanso kusakhazikika. Zifukwa zake zitha kufotokozedwa mwachidule motere:
Choyamba, mtundu wa fail stal tubel scifano ku dziko langa sikumatha kuyendetsa bwino. Gome 5.1.7 Pofotokoza jgj130-2001 Kutulutsa kuti anti-skidid atavala othamanga a Fracy a Fracy a Frateners ndi 3.2k, ndi ma skidid akuyatsa ma skidi othamanga ndi 8k. Akatswiri ena amapezeka kuchokera pamalingaliro oyambira pamasamba omwe ndizovuta kuti zinthu zizitha kugwiritsa ntchito izi. Pambuyo pa ngozi yayikulu idachitika pamalo omanga, othamanga adayang'aniridwa ndipo kutsika kwake kunali 0%.
Chachiwiri, mtundu wa mapaipi achitsulo ndi osalamulira. Mapaipi ambiri achitsulo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito kachilombo ka dzimbiri. Popeza sanatsimikizidwe ndi dongosolo labwino la kuyendera, zinthuzo sizingapangitse kukhala ndi chitsimikizo cha katundu wotetezeka, chomwe chimaphwanya mfundo za zero zabwino. Kuphatikiza apo, zenizeni, chifukwa mpikisano wangwiro wapangitsa kuti maofesi omanga abweretse kugwiritsa ntchito mapaipi achitsulo, ndipo ntchito zina zimagwiritsanso ntchito mapaipi achitsulo kuti alembetse. Izi zapangitsa chitetezo champhamvu cha chitoliro champhamvu champhamvu kuti chikhale chopanda malire. Akatswiri ena amayendera mapaipi achitsulo atatha ngozi yayikulu polojekiti ina, ndipo kuchuluka kwake kunali 50% yokha.
Chachitatu, pali zovuta zomwe zili ndi zojambulajambula za pa tsamba ndi chitetezo cha chitetezo. Makhalidwe osinthika komanso osiyanasiyana a mtundu wa mtundu wa lipel speel scaffoldtion amabweretsanso zovuta zambiri pazakomweko ndi zomangamanga. Zowopsa zosiyanasiyana zotetezedwa chifukwa cha kusowa kwa kusayang'anira, kusowa kwa maphunziro, kusowa kwa lamulo logwirizana, komanso kusowa kwa udindo chifukwa cha kuchuluka komwe kumachitika ndi kuchuluka kochuluka.
Chachinayi, kugwiritsa ntchito kolakwika. Kutengera ndi zomwe zidachitika m'maiko otukuka, mtundu wachangu wa Stalnerner un amangogwiritsidwa ntchito ngati othandizira komanso ma scrocr a screces ogwiritsira ntchito mafelemu, mtundu wankhulidwe, ndi mtundu wa disk-disch. Siziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika pang'ono pang'ono. Dongosolo la scaffold lopsalo silingagwiritsidwe ntchito pofuna kuthandizira ndi zofunikira zapamwamba. Momwe wolemba akudziwa, palibe chilichonse cha chipika chachangu chomwe chimayambitsa matenda pafupifupi 10% ya voliyumu yathu yotumiza kampaniyo amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhazikitsa makina akuluakulu kapena njira zothandizira. Ku United States, ngakhale kukonza ndi kukonza nyumba zofananira zofananira zofananira za mivi. Sitinaonepo kugwiritsa ntchito chitoliro chamiyala champhamvu chowoneka bwino kuti apange nsanja zomangira zomanga. Cholinga chake ndi chosavuta. Ngati mungagwiritse ntchito motere, ngakhale mtundu wa American Standard Finalnes ndi Chipatuli chachitsulo chosindikizira chimakwaniritsa zofunikira zachitetezo. Komabe, chifukwa dongosololi ndilovuta kutengera, njira yolowera ndi yosalamulirika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa zamanja komanso chitetezo sichingatsimikizidwe. Nthawi yomweyo, poyerekeza ndi portal kapena mbale-zonyamula katundu, kuchuluka kwa ntchito ndi zitsulo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimachulukitsidwa. , zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pokwera mtengo wonse wa polojekitiyi ndi kuwonongeka kwa tanthauzo la ntchito malinga ndi luso lachuma.
Lachisanu, malingaliro olakwika. "JGJ130-2001 Kuteteza Chitetezo cha Chifuwa Chabwino Kwambiri Pomanga" Zovomerezeka ndi Dziko la Anthu Opuliza kwa Anthu Ena pa February, 2001, ndipo adakhazikitsidwa pa Juby, 2001, ndi koyambirira kwa dziko langa. Imayang'anira mawonekedwe ndi kuvutitsa kwa scaffold ku dziko langa. Kapangidwe ndi ntchito zomanga zinali zovuta kwambiri. Ogwira ntchito zaukadaulo kuchokera ku mapangidwe ambiri ndi zomangamanga amapereka njira yopangira dongosolo komanso kapangidwe ka zomangamanga kutengera njira ndi zogwirizana zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi muyezo uwu. Mapepala ambiri ofalitsidwa amapezeka pamlingo uwu pokambirana momwe angakambirane moyenera ngati katundu wofunsira ndi woyenera, ndipo ngakhale amasanthula zoyambitsa za scaffold. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti pambuyo pa ngozi zambiri zawonongeka, kuwerengera kolumikizira kwa katundu kutengera miyezoyi ndikuyenererabe. Mwanjira ina, ngozi yamvula yomwe yachitika ikanachitikanso ikanati zichitike. Chiwonetsero chochititsa manyazi ichi chimayambitsidwa ndi chitsogozo cholakwika cha miyezo pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosinthidwa. "5. Kugwiritsa ntchito kuwerengera" ndi "6. Zofunikira zomanga" muyezo akutiuza momwe mungawerengere ndikukhazikitsa makina akuluakulu ophunzitsira. Gawo la "6.8. Pagawo la" Maso osokoneza bongo awa amachokera kuti, monga tanena kale m'nkhaniyi, timakhalabe ndi kumvetsetsa kosamveka kwa malingaliro wamba omwe atsimikiziridwa ndi zomwe zachitika mayiko omwe atukuka.
Olamulira omanga chitetezo m'dziko lathu akhala akudziwa mavutowa ndipo ayambitsa kasamalidwe kamene amayesetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthuzi ndi malonda awa, koma zoyesererazi sizinakhale zothandiza. Chifukwa chitoliro champhamvu cha chitoliro champhamvu chadzetsa chiwopsezo chambiri chosokoneza chitetezo chomangira, kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu izi kuyenera kuchotsedwa, ndipo mafelemu a ma wheel angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo mwake. Ndipo njira yabwino kwambiri ikhale njira yothandiza kuthetsa vutoli. Ndizothandizanso kugwiritsa ntchito mtsogolo zomangamanga zomwe zikugwirizana m'dziko langa.
Post Nthawi: Apr-30-2024