Choyamba, zofuna za Scaffing
(1) Chiwerengero chochepa cha kuchuluka kwake chikuyenera kulamulidwa mkati mwa 3; Gawo lalitali la scaffalting ndi lalikulu kuposa 3, njira zotsutsana ndi anti-zowononga monga zingwe za Guying kapena Guy ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa.
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. Kukula kwa mtengo wa mtanda kukuyenera kutsimikiza malinga ndi kazawo ndi katundu kuti akhale wotanganidwa. Mipiringidzo ya diagonal iyenera kuwonjezeredwa ku scaffolds mbali zonse za vesi. Mbale yotsetsereka yotetezedwa iyenera kuyikidwa pamwamba pa malo otseguka, ndipo ma netsi otetezedwa ayenera kukhazikitsidwa mbali zonse ziwiri; Chenjezo la Chitetezo ndi malo oletsa kuwononga ziyenera kuyikidwa poyera pamagalimoto.
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① Pamakona a scaffold (malekezero a scaffold scafting, mipiringidzo ya diagonal iyenera kuyikidwa mosalekeza kuchokera pansi mpaka pamwamba pamasamba;
② Malo otsetsereka kapena digiloonal Seagonal ait uyenera kukhazikitsidwa ma span 4; Pamene chimango chimakhazikika pamtunda wopitilira 24m, bala la diagaonal liyenera kuyika phewa lililonse la 3;
Mitengo yolunjika ya diagonil iyenera kuyikidwa mosalekeza kuchokera pansi mpaka pamwamba pakati pa mipiringidzo yoyandikana ndi mzere wakunja.
(6) Kukhazikitsidwa kwa matabwa a khoma azitsatira izi:
① Tizinga chamal zikhala zolimba ndodo zomwe zimatha kupirira Tnsile ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndipo idzalumikizidwa mwamphamvu ndi nyumbayo;
② Tizilombo tall
③ Makoma a khoma pamtunda womwewo uyenera kukhala pa ndege yomweyo, ndipo malo otsetsereka sayenera kukhala akulu kuposa ma spons atatu. Kutalika kwa chimbudzi pamwamba pa makhothi sadzapitirira 2 masitepe;
Pafupi ndi ngodya za chimango kapena malekezero a mzere wotseguka kawiri, ayenera kuyikidwa malinga ndi pansi, ndipo malo ofukula sayenera kukhala akulu kuposa 4mu;
⑤ Tizilombo tanga kuyenera kukhazikitsidwa kuchokera ku ndodo yoyamba yopingasa pansi; Tizilombo tanga kuyenera kukonzedwa mu mawonekedwe a diamondi kapena mawonekedwe a rectangolar;
⑥ Ngati mathanthwe a khoma sangathe kukhazikitsidwa pansi pa scaffold, mizere yambiri ya scaffoldt iyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi ndodo zakunja ndipo zophatikizika ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa kuti zipangire chimango chowonjezera cha makwerero.
Chachiwiri, kuyika ndikuchotsa scaffold
(1) Mitengo yosindikizira iyenera kukhala yokhazikika ndipo iyenera kukhazikitsidwa popita patsogolo. Kutalika kwa mawonekedwe a mphekesera zakunja sikuyenera kupitirira magawo awiri a kulumikizana kwa khoma, ndipo kutalika kwaulere sikuyenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa 4M.
. Sadzaikidwa mochedwa kapena kuchotsedwa mwadala.
(3) Kukhazikitsidwa kwa ntchito yogwira ntchito adzatsatila malamulo otsatirawa:
① Mabodi osindikizira ayenera kuyikidwa kwathunthu;
② Mbali yakunja ya scread-njira yakunja iyenera kukhala ndi miyendo ndi malo otetezedwa. Malonda amatha kukonzedwa ndi mipiringidzo iwiri yolumikizidwa ndi 0,5m ndi 1.0m ya mitengo yonse yomwe ili pamalopo, ndipo ukonde wokhazikika uyenera kupachikidwa kunja kwa kunja;
③ Ukonde woteteza uyenera kukhazikitsidwa pakati pa wosanjikiza ndi kapangidwe kake;
④ Mukamagwiritsa ntchito ma board a chitsulo, zokongoletsera za mabodi achitsulo ziyenera kumenyedwa molimba pamtunda wopingasa, ndipo mbewa ziyenera kukhala pamalo otsekedwa;
. Pamene kulimbikitsidwa ndi ma bragoonal amapangidwa ndi mapaipi achitsulo othamanga, azikhala ndi masitepe oyenera azomwe zam'mapapo zomwe zilipo "zachitetezo cha mtundu wa mtundu wa Stael Steeel Scanold Green" JGJ130. [Ndiye, zolimbitsa thupi ndi zowoneka bwino zimatha kukhala zowoneka bwino, zomwe sizimadziwika kuti ndi kusakanikirana]
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. Mbali zapamwamba ndi zotsika siziyenera kugwira ntchito nthawi yomweyo. Khoma lolumikiza magawo a scafforting yakunja iyenera kuchotsedwa pasanjike limodzi ndi kuwulutsa, ndikusintha kwa kutalika kwa kuchotsedwako sikuyenera kupitilira masitepe awiri. Makhalidwe ocheperako atakhala ochepa komanso kutalika kwake kuli koposa masitepe awiri, magawo olumikizira khoma aziwonjezedwa kuti akulimbikitsidwa.
Chachitatu, kuwunika ndi kuvomerezedwa kwa scaffold
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Payenera kukhala chizindikiritso chogulitsa ndi satifiketi yapamwamba, lipoti loyang'anira;
Payenera kukhala magawo aluso kwambiri aluso ndi malangizo azogulitsa;
③ Pakakhala kukayikira za mtundu wa scaffoldming ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu, kusayenerera kwabwino komanso kuyezetsa kwathunthu;
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① Pambuyo pomaliza maziko ndi kungoyeserera kwa chimango chothandizira;
② Pambuyo pa kutalika konse kwa ma 6m amtundu wambiri woposa 8m watsirizidwa;
③ Pambuyo poti mawonekedwe a erection amafika kutalika kwa kapangidwe kake ndi konkriti.
④ Pambuyo pogwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mwezi wopitilira 1 komanso musanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito;
⑤ Mukakumana ndi mphepo yamphamvu ya mulingo 6 kapena pamwambapa, mvula yambiri, ndikuchepetsa dothi loundana.
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Maziko adzakumana ndi zofunikira zomwe zimapangidwa ndipo zidzakhala zolimba komanso zolimba. Sipadzakhala kumasulidwa kapena kupachika pakati pa mtengo ndi maziko. Maziko ndi mapiritsi othandizira adzakwaniritsa zofunikira;
② Chipewe cha madeti akwaniritse zofunika pa kapangidwe kake. Njira yoyeserera ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa mipiringidzo ya diagonal, bracer braces, etc. adzakwaniritsa zofunikira za Chaputala 6 cha miyezo iyi;
③ Kutalika kwa chinsinsi cha thandizo losinthika komanso maziko osinthika ochokera ku bar yopingasa ikwaniritsa zofunikira za nkhani yapita;
④ Zikhomo za cholumikizira chopingasa, zolumikizira zolumikizira, ndi mbale zolumikizira zidzalimbikitsidwa.
(4) Kuyendera ndi kuvomerezedwa kumakwaniritsa izi:
① Chipewe cha maofesi azikhala opangidwa ndi zomwe amapanga, ndipo ndodo zamitundu ya dissar zizitsatira zomwe zili pamwambapa;
Maziko a mtengo wokhazikika sudzakhala ndi malo osakhazikika, ndipo kulumikizana pakati pa maziko osinthika ndipo maziko ake sadzamasulidwa kapena kuyimitsidwa;
③ Kugwirizana kwa khoma kudzatsatira zofunikira ndi zoyeserera ndi kapangidwe kake;
Kupachika kwa net yolunjika yakunja, ukonde wamkati wamkati, ndipo malo otetemera adzatheratu ndi okhazikika;
- Maonekedwe a zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofalitsa kufalitsidwa kudzayesedwa musanagwiritse ntchito, ndipo zolembedwa zidzapangidwa;
⑥ Zolemba zomangamanga ndi zojambula zoyeserera bwino zidzakhala nthawi yake komanso zokwanira;
Zikhomo za rod yopingasa, ndodo ya diagonal rod yolumikizana, ndipo mbale yolumikizira idzalimbikitsidwa.
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① Thandizo lapadera lomwe limakonzedwa bwino lidzakonzedwa, ndipo malangizo otetezedwa aperekedwa asanatulutsire:
② Kukhazikitsa dongosolo kumayeserera kugawana kokhazikika kwa kapangidwe kake kake katatu, ndipo kuwunika kolowera ndi kukweza kumathandizira kuti mukonzekere chipilala cha mafakitale "cha SPAAN / T194.
Post Nthawi: Nov-12-2024