Scaffold Serces

1. Mitengo ya Scifold
Ndiye gawo limodzi lalikulu la kuwunjiriza, ndodo yayikulu yobala, ndi gawo lomwe limayambitsa kutumiza ndi kunyamula mphamvu. Kutalika kwa mtengo kuyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndipo sikuyenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa mapangidwe, apo ayi, kubzala mphamvu kwa mtengowo kudzachepetsedwa. Kukonda kwa mtengo uyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zotsatirazi:
1) Basi kapena pad iyenera kukhazikitsidwa pansi pa mtengo uliwonse (pomwe scaffold yolumikizidwa pa konkriti yopangira nyumba yopanga, maziko kapena pakho pansi pa mtengo sangayikidwe malinga ndi momwe zinthu ziliri).
2) Scaffing iyenera kukhala ndi ndodo zazitali komanso zazitali. Ndodo yanthawi yayitali ikuyenera kukhazikitsidwa pamtunda wa mtunda wopanda 200mm kuchokera pansi pa chitoliro chachitsulo chokhala ndi mtengo wothamanga. Ndodo yopingasa iyeneranso kukhazikitsidwa pamtengo pafupi ndi dothi lalitali lomwe lili ndi mtengo wothamanga.
3) Mtengo uyenera kukhala wolumikizidwa ndi nyumbayo ndi cholumikizira cha khoma.
4) Maziko a mtengo sichili kutalika kofanana, ndodo yayitali yomwe ikusenda yomwe ili pamalo ocheperako ndi akasupe awiri ndikukhazikika pamtengo, ndipo kusiyana kwakukulu sikuyenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa 1M. Mtunda wochokera ku nkhwangwa ya mtengo womwe uli pamwamba pamtunda wotsetsereka sayenera kupitirira 500mm, ndipo mtunda wapansi wa pansi pa scaffold sayenera kupitirira 2m.
5) Kupatula pagawo lapamwamba la pamwamba, mafupa a gawo lililonse ndi gawo liyenera kulumikizidwa ndi zowongoka. Kulumikizana kwamphamvu kumatha kusintha momwe akumvera. Kutha kwa kuchuluka kwa cholumikizira ndi 214 nthawi yayikulu kuposa yokulirapo. Chifukwa chake, pomanga mitengo, samalani kutalika kwa mitengoyo. Gawo lapamwamba la sikeni pamwamba limatanthawuza pamtengo wapamwamba
6) Mbali yakumpoto ya mtengo imayenera kukhala 1.5m yapamwamba kuposa yogwiririra ndikutetezedwa. Pamwamba pa mtengo uzikhala wa 1m kuposa khungu lapamwamba la padeti ndi 1.5m apamwamba kuposa khungu lakunja la mitsinje.
7.
① Kulumikizana molumikizana pamanja kumakonzedwa mosiyanasiyana; Malumikizidwe a mitengo iwiri yoyandikana nawo sadzakhazikitsidwa molumikizana, ndipo mtunda pakati pa kulumikizana awiri wolekanitsidwa ndi mtengo umodzi wolumikizira kuti polumikizana nawo sadzakhala wochepera 500mm; Mtunda wochokera pakatikati pa gawo lililonse lolumikizana ndi node kwambiri sangakhale wamkulu kuposa 1/3.
② Kutalika kwa lap sikudzakhala kochepera 1M, ndipo kudzakonzedwa popanda othamanga 2, ndipo mtunda kuchokera m'mphepete mwa Mapeto a Stater Phokoso Lapamwamba sichikhala chochepera 100mm.

2. Mipiringidzo yozungulira ya scaffold
1) Mtunda wazomwe umakhala wopingasa supitilira 1.8m;
2) Idzakhazikika mbali yamkati ya mtengo, ndipo kutalika kwake sikudzakhala kochepera atatu;
3) Mipiringidzo yayitali yopingasa ilumikizidwa kapena yolumikizidwa ndi yolumikizirana.
①wny kuvala, kuwomba kwa othamanga a croidal ozungulira amayenera kukonzedwa mosiyanasiyana. Zolumikizana za mipiringidzo yaitali yoyandikana ndi italiikulu yosamalira siziyenera kukhazikitsidwa chimodzimodzi kapena katatu. Kutali pakati pa mafupa awiri oyandikana ndi ma spans kapena osiyanasiyana sayenera kukhala ochepera 500mm; Mtunda wochokera pakatikati pa gawo lililonse lolumikizana ndi node kwambiri sayenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa 1/3 wa mtunda wautali.
Kukhazikika kwa map usakhale kochepera 1M, ndipo makonzedwe atatu oyenderera ayenera kukhazikitsidwa mosiyanasiyana. Mtunda kuchokera m'mphepete mwa chimaliziro cha Freter Phiritsani mbale mpaka kumapeto kwa malo otalika otalika sayenera kukhala ochepera 100mm.
③wnn pogwiritsa ntchito ma board state stacks, matabwa owoneka bwino, ndi zingwe zazitali zopingasa ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zothandizira zopingasa ndikukhazikika kwa owongoka. Dinani >> Kutsitsa kwaulere kwa zinthu zaukadaulo
④wny pogwiritsa ntchito mabodi a bamboo scafold, mipiringidzo yayitali yopingasa iyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi mipiringidzo yolumikizirana ndi matayala oyenera ndipo iyenera kukonzedwa kofanana, ndipo nthawi yake iyenera kukhala yofanana ndi 400mm.

3. Mipiringidzo yopingasa ya scaffold
1) Mbali yopingasa iyenera kukhazikitsidwa pamalo akuluakulu, omangika ndi ngodya kumanja, komanso zoletsedwa kuti zichotsedwe. Kutalika kwa mtunda pakati pa makoma awiri a ngodya pamalo akulu sayenera kukhala akulu kuposa 150mm. Mu mzere wowirikiza kawiri, kutalika kwa kumapeto kwa khoma sikuyenera kupitirira 0,4 lb ndipo sikuyenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa 500mm.
2) Mitengo yopingasa ku malo osafunikira pa ntchito iyenera kukhazikitsidwa mogwirizana malinga ndi zosowa zothandizira mabatani a scafold, ndipo nthawi yayitali sayenera kukhala wamkulu kuposa 1/2 wa mtunda wautali.
3) Mukamagwiritsa ntchito matabwa osindikizira, matabwa amatabwa, ndi bamboo scaffold ma taxi, mabatani onse awiri a scarsel a scaffold scarding akhazikike ndi mipiringidzo yozungulira yomwe ili ndi matayala akunja; Mapeto ake a share yopingasa iyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi mtengo wothamanga, ndipo kumapeto kwake kuyenera kuyikidwa kukhoma, ndipo kutalika kwake sikuyenera kukhala kochepera 180mm.
4) Mukamagwiritsa ntchito matabwa a bamboo, malekezero ake onse a mzere wa mzere wowirikiza kawiri amayenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi zowongoka ndi ngodya zoyenera; Mapeto ake a shar ya mzere umodzi wokhawo uyenera kukhazikika pa bar yokhazikika ndi ngodya kumanja, ndipo kumapeto kwake kuyenera kuyikidwa kukhoma ndi kutalika kochepa kwa 180mm.