PIN-lembani chitoliro chachitsulo chosindikizira ndi mafelemu othandizira pakadali pano ali odziwika bwino komanso othandiza kwambiri komanso mafelemu othandizira m'dziko langa. Izi zikuphatikiza chitoliro chachitsulo chosindikizira, chipilala chachitsulo chazithunzithunzi, plug-mtundu wachitsulo chitoliro chambiri chimagawika mafelemu awiri. Kulemba kwa chubu chachitsulo chikachikulu ndichabwino, chodalirika, chokhazikika, ndipo chimakhala chovuta; Ndodo zonse zamisilizi, zotsatizana, kutentheza kuti zisonkhane ndi kusowetsa mtendere, zosavuta kuzisamalira, komanso kusinthasintha; Kuphatikiza pa kukulitsa scaffing scaffing ndikuthandizira mafelemu, chifukwa cholumikizira ndodo zamagetsi, kuchuluka kwa zikhomo kumathanso kupaka kapangidwe ka kasupe, ndikulimbikitsidwa, kumakusungunuka.
3.1.1 Zambiri
. Mtanda wa mtanda ndi ziboda zamitundu ya diagonal zimawomba ndi kulumikizana pamalekezero onse. Pomenya chimbudzi kapena cholumikizira cholumikizira cholumikizira cholumikizira ndi ndodo yolumikizirana ndi mbale yolumikizirana, mpando wamkuwa, kapena cholumikizira pa bar.
.
1) Mitengo yolunjika ya φ60 Sectrict inter-Assion mafelemu amapangidwa ndi φ60 × 3.2 mapaipi ozunguli (zowonjezera Q345); Magawo a mtengo ndi awa: 0.5m, 1m, 1.5m, 2m, 2m, 3m, imodzi yolumikizidwa ndi 0,5m yolumikizirana; Ma Ropbars ndi zingwe zomangirira zingwe zopangidwa ndi φ48 × 2,5 mapiko owala, omwe ali ndi mapulagi owuzidwa mbali zonse ziwiri komanso zokhala ndi gulu lotupa. Pamene mukulimbana, ikani ma crossger 1.5 m.
2) Mitengo yolunjika ya φ48 Seriep Sciepring imapangidwa ndi φ48 mapii obiriwira (zinthu Q345); Makina a Pole ndi 0,5m, 1m, 1.5m, 2m, 2m, ndi 3m, ndi mpando wolumikizirana wina wa 0,5m; Mtanda wa mtanda umapangidwa ndi φ48 × 2,5, ndipo malo ophatikizidwa amapangidwa ndi φ42 × 2.5 ndi φ33 φ svedie mapipe. Mapulation amawombedwa kumapeto onse komanso okhala ndi mapulagini owoneka bwino (njira yolumikizira masitepe a kiyamu) Mukamakhazikitsa mizukwa iliyonse mpaka 2m (molingana malinga ndi mawonekedwe).
3) Chipilala chachitsulo cholumikizira chindapusa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri ndi zigawo zosiyanasiyana monga zoyambira zosintha, mabakle osinthika, ndi khoma limathandizira.
4) Pasanayambe kupanga chikhomo cha pini yachitsulo chothandizira, kuwerengetsa koyenera kuyenera kupangidwa ndi dongosolo lapadera la chitetezo liyenera kukhala lokonzekereratu kutsimikizika kutsimikizika ndi chitetezo cha chimango.
Mawonekedwe akuluakulu a PIN-Typeel pipe scafffold othandizira othandizira:
1) Wotetezeka komanso wodalirika. Diski yolumikiza kapena malo olumikizirana pamtengo wokhotakhota ndikutsekedwa ndi Pulagi yomwe idatsekedwa pamtunda kapena ndodo yolumikizira, ndipo kufalikira kwamphamvu ndi kodalirika; Kulumikizana pakati pa mtengo wopingasa ndi chopindika ndi gawo la coaxal likulu; Axes a rod aliyense amalumikizana pang'ono. Kupsinjika kwakukulu pa chimango ndikosinthasintha. Chifukwa cha kulumikizana kwa ndodo zamagetsi, gawo lililonse la chimango limapanga chithunzi cholowera, kotero kubzala ndikokwera komanso kusakhazikika komwe sikuchitika.
2) Kukhazikitsa ndi kusamvana mofulumira komanso kosavuta kuwongolera. Mipiringidzo yopingasa, ndodo zomangirira, ndi ndodo zolumikizira zimalumikizidwa, ndipo zoyeserera ndi zosakwiya zimatha kumalizidwa ndikumenya pini ndi nyundo. Zimafulumira komanso zowoneka bwino. Ndodo zonse zimagwidwa ndi kugwirizanitsidwa kuti ziziwongolera zosungira, mayendedwe, ndi kukhazikika.
3) ili ndi kusintha kwamphamvu. Kuphatikiza pa kumangirira mafelemu ena opezekapo, chifukwa cholumikizira ma rods a diagonal amangana, makina ojambula-a disc-pini amathanso kukhala opanga, makina owoneka bwino, ndi mafelemu.
4) Kusunga chuma, kubiriwira, komanso kukhala ochezeka. Popeza chitsulo chochepa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zinthu zazikuluzikulu ndipo mawonekedwewo amayandama, poyerekeza ndi chipilala chachitsulo chosindikizira ndi miyala yofananira, zinthu zitha kupulumutsidwa. Pafupifupi 1/3, kusunga ndalama zakuthupi ndi ndalama zoyendera, misonkhano yamisonkhano komanso Stussewply Coorts, ndalama zowongolera, kutaya zakuthupi, ndi ndalama zina. Chogulitsacho chimakhala ndi moyo wautali, ndi wobiriwira komanso wochezeka, ndipo ali ndi luso laukadaulo komanso lachuma.
3.1.2 Chizindikiro
.
.
(3) mbali yowoneka bwino ya chikhomo sichikhala chokulirapo kuposa zofunikira za miyezo yoyenera;
.
(5) Chithandizo cha pamtunda: otentha.
3.1.3 Kukula kwa ntchito
.
.
Post Nthawi: Jan-17-2024