Da farko, yaushe ya kamata a karɓi scapfolding?
Scaffolding ya kamata a yarda da shi a cikin wadannan matakai
1) Bayan an gama ginin kuma kafin a fitar da firam.
2) Bayan mataki na farko na manyan da matsakaiciyar matsakaici-sized scuffolding, an gina babban abin da aka lalata.
3) bayan kowane 6 ~ 8m an gina tsawa.
4) Kafin a shafa nauyin zuwa wurin aiki.
5) Bayan ya isa ga tsayin zane (kowane Layer na scaffolding sau ɗaya don ginin tsari)
6) Bayan gamuwa da iska mai nauyi 6 ko sama ko ruwa mai nauyi, da kuma bayan yankin mai sanyi.
7) Bayan da ake amfani da shi fiye da wata daya.
8) kafin rushe.
Na biyu, Abubuwa 10 don Scagbolding yarda
① Gidauniyar
② magudanar ruwa
③ Pad da Tallafi na kasa
④ sanda
Hukumar scaffolding
Haɗin Wall
⑤ Babban Jiki
Tallafin Scissor
Sama da ƙasa matakai
Fasali Man Anti-Fall Mataki
Na uku, Abubuwa 10 don Scagbolding yarda
1. Tushe da tushe
1) Ko dai an ƙididdige ginin gidajen da aka haɗa da ka'idodin da suka dace dangane da tsayin daka da yanayin ƙasa.
2) Ko an cika gidauniyar scaffold da tushe an haɗa su.
3) Ko dai tushe na sikelin da tushe na lebur ne.
4) Ko akwai tarawa a cikin tushe mai laushi da tushe.
2. Tushewar ruwa
1) Cire kuma matakin tarkace a wurin scaffolding, kuma ka sanya magudanar da ba a rufe ba.
2) Nisa tsakanin rafin magudanar da na waje na dogayen sanda ya kamata ya fi 500mm.
3) Faɗin kwayoyi ya kasance tsakanin 200m da 350mm, kuma zurfin shine tsakanin 150mm da 300mm.
4) Wurin tarin ruwa da kyau (600mmxxx1200mm) ya kamata a saita shi a ƙarshen ramin don tabbatar da cewa an cire ruwa a cikin tsakar rana.
3. Pads da kuma bene
1) yarda da scaffolding pads da buhadan ƙasa an ƙaddara gwargwadon tsayi da nauyin scaffolding.
2) Bayanin ɓoyayyen ɓoyayyiyar da ke ƙasa awanni 24 da ke ƙasa da 200mm, kauri mafi girma fiye da 50mm, tsayi dole ne a sanya shi ƙasa da 2.
3) Kaurin kaurin botafaran botafarfin mai ɗaukar nauyi a sama da 24M dole ne a ƙididdige.
4) Dole ne a sanya bangarori na ƙasa a tsakiyar kushin.
5) Faɗin botsa na ƙasa mai narkewa ba ƙasa da 100mm kuma kauri ba ƙasa da 5mm.
4.
1) Dole ne a haɗa sanduna da katako, kuma ba dole ne a haɗa shi da sarƙoƙi ba ga sanda mai ɗaukar hoto.
2) Tsararren mahimmancin sandar sananniyar sanda ba zai fi 1m ba, da nisa daga gangara ba zai zama ƙasa da 0.5m.
3) Rodwararren ruwa mai tsayi da aka tsallakewa zuwa gaƙar da ke tsaye a nesa nesa ba fiye da 200mm daga tushe Epidermis tare da kusurwa mai tsayi.
4) Redoye sanda na kwance zuwa gajiyayyen katako kusa da kasan sanda na dogon sanda tare da kusurwar dama mai tsayi.
5. Babban jiki
1) yarda da babban jiki mai narkewa ana lissafta bisa ga bukatun ginin. Misali, spacing tsakanin sandunan a tsaye na talakunan sikeli ya zama kasa da kashi 2m, kuma karami tsakanin dogaro da madaidaiciya dole ne ya zama ƙasa da 2m. Dole ne a yarda da ginin da ya karɓi ginin gwargwadon bukatun lissafin.
2) An aiwatar da karkatar da madaidaiciya a tsaye bisa ga bayanan a cikin Table 8.2.4 na bayanan ƙayyadaddun ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙarfe sauƙaƙe don ginin gini na gini JGJ130-2011.
3) Lokacin da aka tsawaita dogayen sanduna, sai dai a saman bene, sauran gidajen ɗayan yadudduka da matakai dole su haɗa da buttureners. Ya kamata a tsayar da ginin firam ɗin. Daidaitaccen nisa tsakanin gidajen abinci biyu na daidaitawa na aiki ko daban-daban bai kamata ƙasa da 500mm; Nisa daga tsakiyar kowane ɗayan haɗin gwiwa zuwa babban madaidaiciyar kumburi kada ya fi 1/3 na ƙarshen nesa; Tsayin lap bai zama ƙasa da 1m ba, ya kamata a kafa masu jujjuyawar ganima da yawa daidai. Distance daga gefen ƙarshen murfin mafi kusa zuwa ƙarshen ƙarshen katako mai tsayi dole ne ya zama ƙasa da 100mm. A cikin kusurwa biyu-zane-zane, da tsawo na sakandare bazai zama ƙasa da matakai 3 ba, kuma tsawon bututun karfe ba zai zama ƙasa da 6m.
4) An saita ƙananan ƙananan giciye na scaffolding a cikin tsararren mashaya da babban giciye kuma dole ne a haɗa shi da sandar a tsaye tare da kusurwar dama. A lokacin da a matakin aiki, ya kamata a ƙara karamar gangar tsakanin nodes biyu don ɗauka da kuma canja wurin kaya a kan allon toshe. Smallan ƙaramin giciye dole ne a daidaita shi tare da kusurwar dama da kuma gyara zuwa sandar da aka kwance a tsaye.
5) Dole ne a yi amfani da fasinjoji masu dacewa yayin jujjuyawar firam, kuma dole ne a sauƙaƙa ko ba da amfani. Kada a yi amfani da safari masu fashewa a cikin firam.
Lokaci: Jan-06-025